Air Force
41 - 60 of 500 results-
-
Going Downtown
- The US Air Force Over Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, 1961–75
- By: Thomas McKelvey Cleaver
- Narrated by: Christopher Ragland
- Length: 15 hrs and 59 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
This vivid narrative history tells the full story of the US Air Force’s involvement in the wars in the air over Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia....
-
-
A succinct overview
- By Snippersly on 04-18-24
-
Going Downtown
- The US Air Force Over Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, 1961–75
- Narrated by: Christopher Ragland
- Length: 15 hrs and 59 mins
- Release date: 02-02-23
- Language: English
-
This vivid narrative history tells the full story of the US Air Force’s involvement in the wars in the air over Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $19.63 or 1 credit
Sale price: $19.63 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Flyboys
- A True Story of Courage
- By: James Bradley
- Narrated by: Author
- Length: 14 hrs and 22 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Flyboys is the true story of young American airmen who were shot down over Chichi Jima....
-
-
Not as advertised
- By M. Mccann on 07-10-17
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $24.95 or 1 credit
Sale price: $24.95 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Enterprise
- America’s Fightingest Ship and the Men Who Helped Win World War II
- By: Barrett Tillman
- Narrated by: Tom Weiner
- Length: 10 hrs and 34 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Offering a naval history of the entire Pacific Theater in World War II through the lens of its most famous ship, this is the epic and heroic story of the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise....
-
-
Great Bio of a Truly Remarkable Ship
- By Aser Tolentino on 09-18-12
-
Enterprise
- America’s Fightingest Ship and the Men Who Helped Win World War II
- Narrated by: Tom Weiner
- Length: 10 hrs and 34 mins
- Release date: 02-14-12
- Language: English
- Offering a naval history of the entire Pacific Theater in World War II through the lens of its most famous ship, this is the epic and heroic story of the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $15.56 or 1 credit
Sale price: $15.56 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
The Hunter Killers
- By: Dan Hampton
- Narrated by: John Pruden
- Length: 11 hrs and 51 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
A gripping chronicle of the band of maverick aviators who signed on for the suicidal, dangerous top-secret "Wild Weasel" missions during the Vietnam War....
-
-
False Advertising
- By Stephen Ford on 08-31-15
-
The Hunter Killers
- Narrated by: John Pruden
- Length: 11 hrs and 51 mins
- Release date: 06-02-15
- Language: English
- A gripping chronicle of the band of maverick aviators who signed on for the suicidal, dangerous top-secret "Wild Weasel" missions during the Vietnam War....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $25.19 or 1 credit
Sale price: $25.19 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Pucker Factor 10
- Memoir of a US Army Helicopter Pilot in Vietnam
- By: James Joyce
- Narrated by: Traber Burns
- Length: 8 hrs and 29 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The author was drawn into the United States Army through ROTC, and he went through training to fly helicopters in combat over Vietnam. His experiences are notable because he flew both Huey “Slicks” and Huey “Gunships”....
-
-
gunship crew chief point of view.
- By Anonymous User on 02-12-20
-
Pucker Factor 10
- Memoir of a US Army Helicopter Pilot in Vietnam
- Narrated by: Traber Burns
- Length: 8 hrs and 29 mins
- Release date: 12-10-19
- Language: English
-
The author was drawn into the United States Army through ROTC, and he went through training to fly helicopters in combat over Vietnam. His experiences are notable because he flew both Huey “Slicks” and Huey “Gunships”....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $15.56 or 1 credit
Sale price: $15.56 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
Da Nang Diary
- A Forward Air Controller's Gunsight View of Flying with SOG
- By: Tom Yarborough
- Narrated by: Sean Runnette
- Length: 15 hrs and 14 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Da Nang Diary is the story of how, in Vietnam, an elite group of Air Force pilots fought a secret air war in Cessna 0-2 and OV-10 Bronco prop planes - flying as low as they could get....
-
-
Just Another Vietnam Book? Oh So Much More!
- By Rum Runner on 02-16-21
-
Da Nang Diary
- A Forward Air Controller's Gunsight View of Flying with SOG
- Narrated by: Sean Runnette
- Length: 15 hrs and 14 mins
- Release date: 09-15-20
- Language: English
-
Da Nang Diary is the story of how, in Vietnam, an elite group of Air Force pilots fought a secret air war in Cessna 0-2 and OV-10 Bronco prop planes - flying as low as they could get....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $21.49 or 1 credit
Sale price: $21.49 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
D-Day
- June 6, 1944: The Climactic Battle of WW II
- By: Stephen E. Ambrose
- Narrated by: Jesse Boggs
- Length: 25 hrs and 17 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Stephen E. Ambrose draws from hundreds of interviews with US Army veterans and the brave Allied soldiers who fought alongside them to create this exceptional account of the day that shaped the twentieth century....
-
-
What an epic story what great men
- By Michael on 02-12-14
-
D-Day
- June 6, 1944: The Climactic Battle of WW II
- Narrated by: Jesse Boggs
- Length: 25 hrs and 17 mins
- Release date: 11-06-12
- Language: English
- Stephen E. Ambrose draws from hundreds of interviews with US Army veterans and the brave Allied soldiers who fought alongside them to create this exceptional account of the day that shaped the twentieth century....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $29.99 or 1 credit
Sale price: $29.99 or 1 credit
-
-
-
The Big Show
- The Classic Account of WWII Aerial Combat
- By: Pierre Clostermann
- Narrated by: Julian Elfer
- Length: 8 hrs and 16 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Pierre Clostermann DFC was one of the oustanding Allied aces of the Second World War. A Frenchman who flew with the RAF, he survived over 420 operational sorties, shooting down scores of enemy aircraft while friends and comrades lost their lives in the deadly skies above Europe....
-
-
Simply one of the best all time books on air combat ever written.
- By S. H. Moore on 12-08-20
-
The Big Show
- The Classic Account of WWII Aerial Combat
- Narrated by: Julian Elfer
- Length: 8 hrs and 16 mins
- Release date: 12-08-20
- Language: English
-
Pierre Clostermann DFC was one of the oustanding Allied aces of the Second World War. A Frenchman who flew with the RAF, he survived over 420 operational sorties, shooting down scores of enemy aircraft while friends and comrades lost their lives in the deadly skies above Europe....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $17.19 or 1 credit
Sale price: $17.19 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
The Mighty Eighth
- The Air War in Europe as Told by the Men Who Fought It
- By: Gerald Astor
- Narrated by: Kaleo Griffith
- Length: 23 hrs and 11 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Europe has fallen. Pearl Harbor is in flames. Enter: the Eighth....
-
-
A Good Listen with 1 problem
- By Matthew Schuller on 08-23-19
-
The Mighty Eighth
- The Air War in Europe as Told by the Men Who Fought It
- Narrated by: Kaleo Griffith
- Length: 23 hrs and 11 mins
- Release date: 10-10-17
- Language: English
- Europe has fallen. Pearl Harbor is in flames. Enter: the Eighth....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $20.25 or 1 credit
Sale price: $20.25 or 1 credit
-
-
-
From F-4 Phantom to A-10 Warthog
- Memoirs of a Cold War Fighter Pilot
- By: Steven K Ladd
- Narrated by: Jeff Bolton
- Length: 12 hrs and 58 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
You do not have to be an aviation aficionado to enjoy Colonel Steve Ladd’s fascinating personal tale, woven around his 28-year career as a fighter pilot....
-
-
A 28 year history of Air Force fighter duty.
- By David H Milton on 07-09-22
-
From F-4 Phantom to A-10 Warthog
- Memoirs of a Cold War Fighter Pilot
- Narrated by: Jeff Bolton
- Length: 12 hrs and 58 mins
- Release date: 03-24-22
- Language: English
-
You do not have to be an aviation aficionado to enjoy Colonel Steve Ladd’s fascinating personal tale, woven around his 28-year career as a fighter pilot....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $29.01 or 1 credit
Sale price: $29.01 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Raven One
- Flip Wilson Series, Book 1
- By: Capt. Kevin P. Miller USN (Ret.)
- Narrated by: Corey M. Snow
- Length: 11 hrs and 22 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
For a moment Wilson froze and looked at the white-helmeted pilot who sat high on the nose of the colossal fighter....
-
-
Fantastic Read for Military/Aviation Enthusiasts!
- By Max on 12-31-18
-
Raven One
- Flip Wilson Series, Book 1
- Narrated by: Corey M. Snow
- Series: Raven One, Book 1
- Length: 11 hrs and 22 mins
- Release date: 04-18-17
- Language: English
- For a moment Wilson froze and looked at the white-helmeted pilot who sat high on the nose of the colossal fighter....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $18.05 or 1 credit
Sale price: $18.05 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
Kelly
- More Than My Share of It All
- By: Clarence L. "Kelly" Johnson, Maggie Smith, Brig. Gen. Leo P. Geary USAF - ret. - foreword
- Narrated by: Johnny Heller
- Length: 6 hrs and 6 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Clarence L. "Kelly" Johnson led the design of such crucial aircraft as the P-38 and Constellation, but he will be more remembered for the U-2 and SR-71 spy planes. His extraordinary leadership of the Lockheed "Skunk Works" cemented his reputation....
-
-
Memoir of a Legend
- By Jean on 08-26-19
-
Kelly
- More Than My Share of It All
- Narrated by: Johnny Heller
- Length: 6 hrs and 6 mins
- Release date: 02-26-19
- Language: English
-
Clarence L. "Kelly" Johnson led the design of such crucial aircraft as the P-38 and Constellation, but he will be more remembered for the U-2 and SR-71 spy planes. His extraordinary leadership of the Lockheed "Skunk Works" cemented his reputation....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $19.95 or 1 credit
Sale price: $19.95 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
Black Snow
- Curtis LeMay, the Firebombing of Tokyo, and the Road to the Atomic Bomb
- By: James M. Scott
- Narrated by: L.J. Ganser
- Length: 12 hrs and 59 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Seven minutes past midnight on March 10, 1945, nearly 300 American B-29s thundered into the skies over Tokyo. Their payloads of incendiaries ignited a firestorm that reached up to 2,800 degrees, liquefying asphalt and vaporizing thousands....
-
-
Top notch!
- By anonymous on 10-24-22
-
Black Snow
- Curtis LeMay, the Firebombing of Tokyo, and the Road to the Atomic Bomb
- Narrated by: L.J. Ganser
- Length: 12 hrs and 59 mins
- Release date: 09-06-22
- Language: English
-
Seven minutes past midnight on March 10, 1945, nearly 300 American B-29s thundered into the skies over Tokyo. Their payloads of incendiaries ignited a firestorm that reached up to 2,800 degrees, liquefying asphalt and vaporizing thousands....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $21.49 or 1 credit
Sale price: $21.49 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
UFOs and the Deep State
- A History of the Military and Shadow Government’s War Against the Truth; 50 Years of Disinformation, Saboteurs, Intimidation, and Cover-Ups
- By: Lt. Col. Kevin D. Randle USAR ret.
- Narrated by: David Marantz
- Length: 8 hrs and 36 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
A deep dive into UFO cover-ups by the deep state. A wake-up call to what has and is being hidden....
-
-
Full of information
- By Howard Dully on 10-24-21
-
UFOs and the Deep State
- A History of the Military and Shadow Government’s War Against the Truth; 50 Years of Disinformation, Saboteurs, Intimidation, and Cover-Ups
- Narrated by: David Marantz
- Length: 8 hrs and 36 mins
- Release date: 05-01-21
- Language: English
-
A deep dive into UFO cover-ups by the deep state. A wake-up call to what has and is being hidden....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $16.65 or 1 credit
Sale price: $16.65 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
A Bridge Too Far
- By: Cornelius Ryan
- Narrated by: Clive Chafer
- Length: 18 hrs and 11 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
A masterly chronicle of the Battle of Arnhem, which marshaled the greatest armada of troop-carrying aircraft ever assembled and cost the Allies nearly twice as many casualties as D-day....
-
-
Great story much better than the movie
- By Amazon Customer on 07-26-12
-
A Bridge Too Far
- Narrated by: Clive Chafer
- Length: 18 hrs and 11 mins
- Release date: 06-27-12
- Language: English
- A masterly chronicle of the Battle of Arnhem, which marshaled the greatest armada of troop-carrying aircraft ever assembled and cost the Allies nearly twice as many casualties as D-day....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $24.92 or 1 credit
Sale price: $24.92 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Bomber
- By: Len Deighton, Malcolm Gladwell (Introduction)
- Narrated by: Richard Burnip, Malcolm Gladwell (Introduction), Len Deighton (Author's Note)
- Length: 21 hrs and 25 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Len Deighton—one of the masters of twentieth-century espionage fiction—combines his expertise as both historian and novelist in Bomber, the classic World War II novel that relates, in devastating detail, the twenty-four-hour story of an allied bombing raid....
-
-
Great writing, awful narrartion
- By JW on 09-11-23
-
Bomber
- Narrated by: Richard Burnip, Malcolm Gladwell (Introduction), Len Deighton (Author's Note)
- Length: 21 hrs and 25 mins
- Release date: 08-22-23
- Language: English
-
Len Deighton—one of the masters of twentieth-century espionage fiction—combines his expertise as both historian and novelist in Bomber, the classic World War II novel that relates, in devastating detail, the twenty-four-hour story of an allied bombing raid....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $14.59 or 1 credit
Sale price: $14.59 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Apache
- Inside the Cockpit of the World’s Most Deadly Fighting Machine
- By: Ed Macy
- Narrated by: Roger Wayne
- Length: 9 hrs and 43 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Apache is the incredible true story of Ed Macy, a decorated Apache helicopter pilot, that takes you inside one of the world's most dangerous war machines....
-
-
Better with a British reader
- By steven c young on 06-23-22
-
Apache
- Inside the Cockpit of the World’s Most Deadly Fighting Machine
- Narrated by: Roger Wayne
- Length: 9 hrs and 43 mins
- Release date: 04-12-22
- Language: English
-
Apache is the incredible true story of Ed Macy, a decorated Apache helicopter pilot, that takes you inside one of the world's most dangerous war machines....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $17.19 or 1 credit
Sale price: $17.19 or 1 credit
Included in Plus membership -
-
-
Luck of the Draw
- My Story of the Air War in Europe
- By: Frank Murphy, Chloe Melas, Elizabeth Murphy
- Narrated by: Elizabeth Murphy, Jonas Moore, Chloe Melas
- Length: 12 hrs
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The epic true story of an American hero who flew during WWII, soon to be featured in the upcoming Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks TV Series, Masters of the Air....
-
-
Personal Accounting that the Narrator Destroyed
- By David Sajben on 03-09-23
-
Luck of the Draw
- My Story of the Air War in Europe
- Narrated by: Elizabeth Murphy, Jonas Moore, Chloe Melas
- Length: 12 hrs
- Release date: 02-28-23
- Language: English
-
The epic true story of an American hero who flew during WWII, soon to be featured in the upcoming Steven Spielberg and Tom Hanks TV Series, Masters of the Air....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $20.24 or 1 credit
Sale price: $20.24 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Big Week
- The Biggest Air Battle of World War II
- By: James Holland
- Narrated by: Grover Gardner
- Length: 15 hrs and 20 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In Big Week, acclaimed World War II historian James Holland chronicles the massive air battle through the experiences of those who lived and died during it. Prior to Big Week, the air forces on both sides were in crisis....
-
-
War in the Air: Sets stage with gripping narrative
- By Nashville Cat on 11-17-18
-
Big Week
- The Biggest Air Battle of World War II
- Narrated by: Grover Gardner
- Length: 15 hrs and 20 mins
- Release date: 11-06-18
- Language: English
-
In Big Week, acclaimed World War II historian James Holland chronicles the massive air battle through the experiences of those who lived and died during it. Prior to Big Week, the air forces on both sides were in crisis....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $29.95 or 1 credit
Sale price: $29.95 or 1 credit
-
-
-
Phenomena
- The Secret History of the U.S. Government's Investigations into Extrasensory Perception and Psychokinesis
- By: Annie Jacobsen
- Narrated by: Annie Jacobsen
- Length: 17 hrs and 30 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The definitive history of the military's decades-long investigation into mental powers and phenomena....
-
-
Phenomenally mediocre narration of a good book
- By philip on 05-18-17
-
Phenomena
- The Secret History of the U.S. Government's Investigations into Extrasensory Perception and Psychokinesis
- Narrated by: Annie Jacobsen
- Length: 17 hrs and 30 mins
- Release date: 03-28-17
- Language: English
- The definitive history of the military's decades-long investigation into mental powers and phenomena....
Failed to add items
Sorry, we are unable to add the item because your shopping cart is already at capacity.Add to Cart failed.
Please try again laterAdd to Wish List failed.
Please try again laterRemove from wishlist failed.
Please try again laterAdding to library failed
Please try againFollow podcast failed
Please try againUnfollow podcast failed
Please try againRegular price: $32.84 or 1 credit
Sale price: $32.84 or 1 credit
-