Logic History

Logic of Causality is Book 2 of the Think Better Collection, a series by Deivede Eder Ferreira and ABRAFP International Press dedicated to clear thinking, logic, philosophy, critical reasoning, artificial intelligence, and the formation of human judgment. In an age of instant answers, AI-powered search, information overload, and rapid opinions, one of the most important intellectual skills is the ability to understand causes. People often confuse coincidence with causation, correlation with proof, and visible effects with deep origins. This book helps readers slow down, think with precision...

NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER The most influential book of the past seventy-five years: a groundbreaking exploration of everything we know about what we don’t know, now with a new section called “On Robustness and Fragility.” A black swan is a highly improbable event with three principal...

Antifragile is a standalone book in Nassim Nicholas Taleb’s landmark Incerto series, an investigation of opacity, luck, uncertainty, probability, human error, risk, and decision-making in a world we don’t understand. The other books in the series are Fooled by Randomness, The Black Swan, and...

Fredric Jameson’s most wide-ranging work seeks to crystalize a definition of ”postmodernism”. Jameson’s inquiry looks at the postmodern across a wide landscape, from “high” art to “low” from market ideology to architecture, from painting to “punk” film, from video art to literature.

"...an engaging and enlightening account from which we all can benefit."—The Wall Street Journal A better way to combat knee-jerk biases and make smarter decisions, from Julia Galef, the acclaimed expert on rational decision-making. When it comes to what we believe, humans see what they want...

Fooled by Randomness is a standalone book in Nassim Nicholas Taleb’s landmark Incerto series, an investigation of opacity, luck, uncertainty, probability, human error, risk, and decision-making in a world we don’t understand. The other books in the series are The Black Swan, Antifragile...

Featuring a wealth of sample puzzles ranging from simple to extremely challenging, this lively and engaging book brings together many of the most ingenious puzzles ever devised, including the "Hardest Logic Puzzle Ever", metapuzzles, paradoxes, and the logic puzzles in detective stories. 

The Freakonomics of math—a math-world superstar unveils the hidden beauty and logic of the world and puts its power in our hands The math we learn in school can seem like a dull set of rules, laid down by the ancients and not to be questioned. In How Not to Be Wrong, Jordan Ellenberg shows us...

The Real-World Blueprint to Critical Thinking, Logic & Decision Making is the guide you need. Backed by cognitive science and grounded in real-life examples, this hands-on workbook helps you outthink bias, avoid manipulation, and make better choices in every area of life.

The most fascinating mysteries of history include monuments, manuscripts, artifacts, and legends that defy explanation. Some are etched in stone, others are whispered through time, but all remind of past wonders. These are not paranormal or speculative tales—they are genuine, historical wonders, open-ended and demanding to be explained and analyzed. Why are the hundreds of Chinese pyramids camouflaged and off limits? How is Göbekli Tepe rewriting civilization and pushing back recorded time? In Italy, the unreadable and only surviving ancient library is being pried open by technology. ...

From Jim Holt, New York Times bestselling author of Why Does the World Exist?, comes When Einstein Walked with Gödel: Excursions to the Edge of Thought, an entertaining and accessible audiobook guide to the most profound scientific and mathematical ideas of recent centuries Does time exist?...

Logic is often perceived as having little to do with the rest of philosophy, and even less to do with real life. In this lively and accessible introduction, Graham Priest shows how wrong this conception is. He explores the philosophical roots of the subject, explaining how modern formal logic deals with issues ranging from the existence of God and the reality of time to paradoxes of probability and decision theory. Along the way, the basics of formal logic are explained in simple, non-technical terms, showing that logic is a powerful and exciting part of modern philosophy.

At the beginning of Nonzero, Robert Wright sets out to "define the arrow of the history of life, from the primordial soup to the World Wide Web." Twenty-two chapters later, after a sweeping and vivid narrative of the human past, he has succeeded and has mounted a powerful challenge to the conventional view that evolution and human history are aimless.

Like no other work before it, Making a Career in Dictatorship dives deep into the authoritarian security apparatus to identify which officers participate in repression or coups—and above all, why. The book's compelling theory uncovers career pressure as the secret driver behind the two most...

This second volume of Émile Bréhier’s History of Philosophy continues the monumental exploration of Western thought begun in the first volume, which traced the transformations of philosophy through the Hellenistic and Roman eras. Here, Bréhier turns to the Middle Ages and the Renaissance — two periods that, though often contrasted, are shown to be profoundly interconnected in the evolution of philosophical ideas. The volume opens with the dawn of medieval thought, when the collapse of the Roman Empire gave way to a new spiritual civilization founded upon Christianity. Bréhier ...

"A gripping guide to the modern taming of the infinite." —New York Times Part history, part philosophy, part love letter to the study of mathematics, Everything and More is an illuminating tour of infinity. With his infectious curiosity and trademark verbal pyrotechnics, David Foster Wallace...

From Oxford's leading AI researcher comes a fun and accessible tour through the history and future of one of the most cutting edge and misunderstood field in science: Artificial Intelligence The somewhat ill-defined long-term aim of AI is to build machines that are conscious, self-aware, and...

From the coauthor of Algorithms to Live By, an exploration of the quest to use mathematics to describe the ways we think, from its origins three hundred years ago to the ideas behind modern AI systems and the ways in which they still differ from human minds. Everyone has a basic understanding of...

Foundations of Form: Understanding the Enduring Ideas of Euclid and the Birth of Geometry explores how one ancient thinker transformed human understanding of logic, structure, and truth. More than two thousand years ago, Euclid of Alexandria wrote The Elements, a work that shaped the course of mathematics, science, and philosophy for all time. His clear reasoning and geometric method taught the world that knowledge could be built from simple principles through the power of logic alone. This in-depth volume from The Practical Atlas traces Euclid’s life, his groundbreaking system of axioms ...

This program is read by the author. A fun, dazzling exploration of the strange numbers that illuminate the ultimate nature of reality. For particularly brilliant theoretical physicists like James Clerk Maxwell, Paul Dirac, or Albert Einstein, the search for mathematical truths led to strange new...