• Looking Back on Jan 6: the Role of Cybersecurity in Preventing and Prosecuting an Insurrection
    Jan 7 2023

    https://www.justsecurity.org/81806/january-6-intelligence-and-warning-timeline/

    https://thehill.com/policy/national-security/3686920-secret-service-messages-show-the-knew-crowd-outside-jan-6-rally-was-armed/

    https://zetter.substack.com/p/is-the-secret-services-claim-about

    ​​https://www.npr.org/2022/07/15/1111778878/secret-service-deleted-messages-january-6-is-that-data-really-gone

    https://www.cbsnews.com/news/secret-service-texts-house-january-6-committee-federal-records-act/

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    59 mins
  • Is Big Tech Imploding? Cybersecurity and Content Moderation
    Nov 30 2022
    Big Tech, honey, are you doing okay? Whether we like it or not, large technology platforms and the for-profit institutions that make them are here to stay in our society and economy. Governments are starting to craft often-overlapping regulations to try and fix the problems that come up, but instead of looking at issues one by one, let's look at these organizations as a whole - fundamentally “grow fast and break things” companies who somehow ended up in shouldering a lot of our national security, growing the international economy, and protecting values that underpin our Western society. How well does big tech help or hinder our security, privacy, and social fabric, and how will that change as the economy slows down? Show notes:Twitter:Content moderation & security: Mudge whistleblower complainthttps://techcrunch.com/2022/09/13/twitter-whistleblower-mudge-congress/Deplatforming vs. Echo chambershttps://www.vanderbilt.edu/jetlaw/2021/01/31/the-de-platforming-debate-balancing-concerns-over-online-extremism-with-free-speech/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6V_sEqfIL9Qhttps://www.axios.com/2021/12/06/conservative-social-media-crypto-publishing-internetStaffing at Twitterhttps://www.reuters.com/technology/after-elon-musks-ultimatum-twitter-employees-start-exiting-2022-11-18/Radioshack tries to sell off user datahttps://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-switch/wp/2015/03/26/bankrupt-radioshack-wants-to-sell-off-user-data-but-the-bigger-risk-is-if-a-facebook-or-google-goes-bust/Uber:Uber CISO court case: https://www.csoonline.com/article/3676078/what-the-uber-verdict-means-to-cisos-youre-probably-not-going-to-jail.html  Facebook / Meta:Advisory board / election issueshttps://www.cnn.com/2021/10/05/world/meanwhile-in-america-oct-6-intlBody issues re: instagram https://www.npr.org/2021/10/05/1043194385/whistleblowers-testimony-facebook-instagramOverlapping foreign government action + industrial policyState overlapping privacy lawshttps://www.ncsl.org/research/telecommunications-and-information-technology/state-laws-related-to-internet-privacy.aspx  China data privacy laws / increased balkanization of internethttps://www.ey.com/en_kw/forensic-integrity-services/how-chinas-data-privacy-and-security-rules-could-impact-your-business Google’s Operation Aurora: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=przDcQe6n5oCybersecurity in a technology recession (cyber security as compliance)Google being told to cut costs by VChttps://www.businessinsider.com/google-layoffs-cost-cutting-analyst-2022-11  Benefits of security / private attribution, compliance for government contractshttps://www.securityweek.com/google-wins-lawsuit-against-glupteba-botnet-operatorsFTXhttps://www.forbes.com/sites/ninabambysheva/2022/11/21/ftx-hacker-moved-nearly-200-million-of-ether-to-different-wallets/https://www.cnn.com/2022/11/18/investing/ftx-bahamas-seizure
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    46 mins
  • Cybersecurity in a National Digital Transformation Effort: An Interview with Minister Cina Lawson of Togo
    Nov 11 2022
    Minister Cina Lawson, Togo's Minister of Digital Economy and Transformation, joins Cyber.RaR for a special episode. In her role leading Togo's digital transformation, Minister Lawson oversaw rapid digital service penetration within Togo, the first deployment of 5G in West Africa, and an innovative mobile cash distribution solution for Covid-19 relief. Minister Lawson discusses the tradeoffs between growing a local cyber talent workforce and hiring experts, how Togo has sustained good security hygiene despite rapid increases in digital service provision and access, and how her team's innovative approach is derived from human-centric principles.
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    36 mins
  • Sharks & Tubes: Submarine Cables and Cybersecurity
    Nov 3 2022

    Worried about a nuclear war with Russia? Maybe you SHOULD be worried about beluga whales. Let’s dive in (pun intended) on why. This week on Cyber.RAR, we discuss global infrastructure in the form of undersea cables transmitting data through light traveling along silicon tubes - and how fragile these systems really are. We discuss how to monitor and defend these cable networks given how massive and interconnected they are and how geography and technology factor into strategic decision-making about espionage and cyber-enabled attacks. We conclude the episode with a tribute to Secretary of Defense Ash Carter and his tremendous impact on the Kennedy School and the nation.

    Relevant Sources: 

    https://www.submarinecablemap.com/ 

    https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/03/10/technology/internet-cables-oceans.html

    https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/07/the-creepy-long-standing-practice-of-undersea-cable-tapping/277855/

    https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/in-depth-research-reports/report/cyber-defense-across-the-ocean-floor-the-geopolitics-of-submarine-cable-security/

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    44 mins
  • Your Data is Oozing: How the US Government Accesses Citizens' Data Using Consumer AdTech
    Oct 6 2022

    Bloomberg - FTC Sues Mobile Data Broker Over Abortion Location Data Sale https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-08-29/ftc-sues-mobile-data-broker-over-abortion-location-data-sales?sref=P6Q0mxvj&leadSource=uverify%20wall

    Vice - Data Broker Is Selling Location Data of People Who Visit Abortion Clinics https://www.vice.com/en/article/m7vzjb/location-data-abortion-clinics-safegraph-planned-parenthood

    Forbes - Black Lives Matter Protestors Tracked by Secretive Phone Location Technology https://www.forbes.com/sites/zakdoffman/2020/06/26/secretive-phone-tracking-company-publishes-location-data-on-black-lives-matter-protesters/?sh=77520f5f4a1e

    AP - Tech Tool Offers Police ‘Mass Surveillance on a Budget’ https://apnews.com/article/technology-police-government-surveillance-d395409ef5a8c6c3f6cdab5b1d0e27ef

    AP - Across the US, Police Offers Abuse Confidential Databases https://apnews.com/article/699236946e3140659fff8a2362e16f43

    Wired - WhatsApp Has Shared Your Data with Facebook for Years Actually https://www.wired.com/story/whatsapp-facebook-data-share-notification/

    Gizmodo - Rights Groups Say the Pentagon is Buying its Way Around the Fourth Amendment https://gizmodo.com/rights-groups-say-pentagon-buys-freedom-from-fourth-ame-1849604210

    Gizmodo - The American Data Privacy Act Would Be a Bipartisan Triumph - If It Could Pass https://gizmodo.com/can-american-data-privacy-protection-act-pass-1849413911

    Gizmodo - Congresswoman Urges FTC to Investigate Newly Revealed Police Software Surveilling Americans’ Movements https://gizmodo.com/congresswoman-ftc-to-investigate-fog-data-science-softw-1849547432

    Brookings - The FTC Can Rise to the Privacy Challenge, but Not Without Help from Congress https://www.brookings.edu/blog/techtank/2019/08/08/the-ftc-can-rise-to-the-privacy-challenge-but-not-without-help-from-congress/

    Berkman Klein Center and Minnesota Law Review - Understanding Chilling Effects https://cyber.harvard.edu/story/2021-06/understanding-chilling-effects

    PEN America - Chilling Effects: NSA Surveillance Drives US Writers to Self-Censor https://pen.org/research-resources/chilling-effects/

     

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    36 mins
  • Are Turtles War Machines? AI-Enabled Cybersecurity Has an Answer
    Sep 21 2022

    AI-enabled security can process data faster and more accurately than humans, but can it tell the difference between turtles and rifles? We answer this question and more as we cover AI-enabled cybersecurity for network defense, insider threat, and user privacy, including considering whether AI ethics are simply business ethics. We also discuss asymmetric uses for nation-states on both offensive and defensive postures and AI-enabled malware and social engineering. Dani concludes with a deep dive into "Fog Reveal" a law enforcement cellphone tracking tool that'll make you squirm.

    • The Verge - Google's AI Thinks Turtles are Rifles: https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/2/16597276/google-ai-image-attacks-adversarial-turtle-rifle-3d-printed
    • Forbes - Ukrainian Drones Strike Russian Artillery: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/2022/09/02/ukraines-drones-are-back-and-blowing-up-russian-artillery/?sh=71b8f8946b8f
    • DefenseNews - Torch.AI wins DoD Contract for Insider Threat Detection: https://www.defensenews.com/cyber/2022/08/15/torchai-wins-pentagon-insider-threat-cybersecurity-contract/
    • Lawfare - AI and National Security: https://www.lawfareblog.com/recent-developments-ai-and-national-security-what-you-need-know
    • Oxford Internet Institute ‘Trusting Artificial Intelligence in Cybersecurity is a Double-Edged Sword’
    • National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence Final Report: https://www.nscai.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Full-Report-Digital-1.pdf
    • AP Report on Fog Reveal: https://apnews.com/article/technology-police-government-surveillance-d395409ef5a8c6c3f6cdab5b1d0e27ef
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    44 mins
  • Crypto & Lowrise Jeans: Cybersecurity on the Blockchain
    Sep 7 2022

    What do Cryptocurrency and the 90's have in common? Easily exploitable bugs and also Paris Hilton, apparently.

    We cover the state of regulation and cybersecurity within the blockchain and cryptocurrency space - covering environmental, democratization, and equity concerns, as well as user vs. system security, code audits and minimum standards. Corinna Fehst (MPP'18 and crypto strategy expert) makes a surprise guest appearance. Bethan talks about whether you should post your laptop screen on BeReal [spoiler alert, please don't]. 

    Show Notes:

    • Corinna Fehst: https://www.belfercenter.org/person/corinna-fehst
    • Security:
      • Scams:
        • Reports show scammers cashing in on crypto craze | Federal Trade Commission
        • Embattled crypto lender Celsius is a 'fraud' and 'Ponzi scheme,' lawsuit alleges
      • Exploiting vulnerabilities in smart contracts/wallets/code:
        • Nomad crypto bridge loses $200 million in ‘chaotic’ hack - The Verge
        • Solana Wallet Hack: Here’s What We Know So Far - Decrypt
        • Number of Blockchain Hacks on the Rise
      • Money laundering / enabler of illegal activity:
        • U.S. seizes $2.3 mln in bitcoin paid to Colonial Pipeline hackers | Reuters
        • FBI Seizes $500,000 Ransomware Payments and Crypto from North Korean Hackers
      • DeFi Is the Wild West of Banking and Investing. Here's What Crypto Investors Should Know
      • Crypto Crime Trends for 2022: Illicit Transaction Activity Reaches All-Time High in Value, All-Time Low in Share of All Cryptocurrency Activity - Chainalysis
      • Mid-year Crypto Crime Update: Illicit Activity Falls With Rest of Market, With Some Notable Exceptions - Chainalysis
      • https://www.cnbc.com/2022/05/18/china-is-second-biggest-bitcoin-mining-hub-as-miners-go-underground.html
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    48 mins
  • State of the Practice - The Chips & Science Act
    Aug 24 2022
    • Good WashPo article: A new era of industrial policy kicks off with signing of the Chips Act
    • General relationship between semiconductors/cyber: Cybersecurity and Semiconductors: How are they related? 
    • Helpful article for context: How the 'chips-plus' bill grew by nearly 1,000 pages - Roll Call
    • Read “Discussion of the CHIPS Act Section: The US CHIPS Act.
    • From Grace - AAPI Amendment that was removed
    • Skim DoD Statement for the national security angle (re microelectronics): CHIPS Act Advances DOD's Emphasis on Microelectronics
    • Chips Act Summary by the Department of Commerce
    • Industry Matching of Chips Act
    • Bloomberg's "The Big Hack - How China Used a Tiny Chip to Infiltrate US Companies"
    • "Bloomberg Stands Firm as Story Denials Mount"
    • AAPI Profiling amendment that was removed from the CHIPS Act
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    41 mins