The Battle of Manila

Poisoned Victory in the Pacific War

De: Nicholas Evan Sarantakes

Narrado por: Christopher Grove

In 1945 the United States and Japan fought the largest and most devastating land battle of their war in the Pacific, a month-long struggle for the city of Manila. It was a key piece of the campaign to retake control of the Philippine Islands, which itself signified the culmination of the war, breaking the back of Japanese strategic power and sealing its outcome.

In The Battle of Manila, Nicholas Sarantakes offers the first in-depth account of this crucial campaign from the American, Japanese, and, significantly, Filipino perspective. Their effective use of these weapons was an important factor in limiting U.S. casualties, even as it may also have contributed to a catastrophic loss of civilian lives.

Among other aspects of the conflict, The Battle of Manila explores the importance of the Filipino guerillas on the ground, the use of irregular warfare, the effective use of intelligence, the impact of military education, and the limits of Japanese resistance.

Ultimately, Sarantakes shows Manila to be a major turning in both World War II and American history. This fascinating account shines a light on one of the war's most under-represented and highly significant moments.

©2025 Oxford University Press (P)2025 Tantor Media

A Masterful, Balanced Account of a Pivotal Battle

Nicholas Evan Sarantakes’ The Battle of Manila is a superbly researched and compellingly written account that offers an outstanding overview of one of the most brutal and significant urban battles of World War II. From the very first page, Sarantakes demonstrates a remarkable ability to balance narrative detail with scholarly insight, delivering a clear, thorough, and engaging chronicle of the 1945 conflict that devastated the Philippine capital.

What truly sets this book apart is its fairness and nuance—particularly in its treatment of the American commanders. Rather than falling into the trap of hagiography or undue criticism, Sarantakes presents General MacArthur and his subordinates with careful attention to context, intentions, and consequences. His analysis is both fair and firm, holding leaders accountable where necessary, while also acknowledging the extreme complexity of the situation they faced.

Moreover, the book excels in offering a well-rounded perspective. It brings to light the experiences of Filipino civilians, Japanese soldiers, and American troops alike, weaving together these narratives into a cohesive and powerful whole. Sarantakes does not shy away from the horrors of the battle—particularly the atrocities committed by the retreating Japanese forces—but he also explores the broader implications of the destruction, occupation, and liberation with empathy and rigor.

For readers seeking a definitive and balanced treatment of the Battle of Manila, this book is essential. It is a sobering, enlightening, and ultimately indispensable contribution to World War II historiography.