The VSL Aviation Podcast Podcast Por Seth Lake arte de portada

The VSL Aviation Podcast

The VSL Aviation Podcast

De: Seth Lake
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A podcast from VSL Aviation covering various general aviation topics.Seth Lake © 2023 Economía
Episodios
  • Illegal Charter, Operational Control, and Protecting Your Certificate – with Attorney Edward Hadley

    Illegal Charter, Operational Control, and Protecting Your Certificate – with Attorney Edward Hadley
    Nov 15 2025
    In this episode of the VSL Aviation Podcast, Seth sits down with aviation attorney and pilot Edward A. Hadley of AeroLegal Advocates to talk about the legal traps commercial pilots face—especially around illegal charter, operational control, and holding out. Edward walks through what actually happens when the FAA starts looking at you or your operation: from that dreaded "call the tower" instruction or ramp check, through the investigation phase, to 709 rides, legal enforcement, ALJ hearings, and NTSB appeals. He explains why you should get an aviation lawyer involved early and why on-the-record statements can come back to haunt you. For commercial pilots flying Part 91 "pilot services," Seth and Edward dig into: What operational control really means and why it often overlaps—but isn't identical to—PIC authorityDry vs. wet leases, 91.501, and how the NBAA small aircraft exemption fits into all of thisHow an owner or manager can unknowingly create an illegal transportation package (plane + pilot) even when "everyone at the airport does it this way"Why "goodwill" and time-building can still count as compensation, even if no money changes handsHow holding out actually works, and why a business card or "I'm a commercial pilot" post is not the problem—the transportation package is They also cover risk management from the pilot's side: Using the AOPA Legal Services Plan as "legal insurance"How PRIA and your employment history interact with being a whistleblowerRed flags with Part 135 operators (falsified records, paper crews, pressure flights) and when it's time to walk awayPractical advice on documenting concerns, using internal reporting channels, and knowing which hills are worth dying on If you're a commercial pilot, aspiring commercial pilot, or flying Part 91 for a business owner, this episode will help you ask better questions, spot bad structures, and protect your certificate and livelihood. Chapters: 00:00 Introduction to Aviation Law and Pilot Regulations 02:48 Understanding FAA Investigations and Pilot Violations 05:22 Legal Resources for Pilots 08:24 Operational Control in Aviation 11:02 The Importance of Operational Control for Commercial Pilots 13:58 Navigating Dry and Wet Leases 16:44 Understanding Holding Out in Aviation 19:38 Compensation and Goodwill in Aviation Operations 22:07 NTSB Cases and Legal Precedents 24:48 Business Aircraft and Goodwill 39:03 Navigating the NBAA Exemption 40:59 Understanding Entry-Level Aircraft and Pilot Experience 43:52 Compliance and the Role of the FSDO 46:22 Whistleblower Protections in Aviation 49:10 The Importance of Legal Consultation for Pilots 51:39 The PREA and Reporting Obligations for Pilots 54:41 Credibility and Ethical Considerations in Aviation 57:30 Resources for Pilots: AOPA and NBAA AOPA Legal Services Plan https://pilot-protection-services.aopa.org/ NBAA and the small aircraft exemption https://nbaa.org/flight-department-administration/aircraft-operating-ownership-options/nbaas-small-aircraft-exemption/ AC 91-37B https://www.faa.gov/documentLibrary/media/Advisory_Circular/AC_91-37B.pdf AC 61-142 https://www.faa.gov/documentLibrary/media/Advisory_Circular/AC_61-142.pdf AC 120-116 https://www.faa.gov/documentlibrary/media/advisory_circular/ac_120-116.pdf NTSB Blakely V Murray https://www.ntsb.gov/legal/alj/OnODocuments/Aviation/5061.pdf NTSB Babbitt V Wallace https://www.ntsb.gov/legal/alj/OnODocuments/Aviation/5461.PDF AeroLegal Advocates / contact info for Edward Hadley https://www.aerolegaladvocates.com/
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    1 h y 4 m
  • Legal or Illegal? The Real Rules Behind Pilot Compensation

    Legal or Illegal? The Real Rules Behind Pilot Compensation
    Nov 10 2025

    In this episode of The VSL Aviation Podcast, Seth lays the groundwork for understanding one of the most confusing topics in aviation: pilot compensation and illegal charter operations. He breaks down key definitions like operator vs. pilot in command, commercial activity vs. commercial operation, and the meaning of holding out. Seth explains how compensation, contracts, and operational control intersect, clarifying what's legal under Parts 61, 91, 119, and 135. This is the first part of a multi-episode series that every commercial pilot, CFI, and aircraft owner should hear.

    Chapters:
    00:00 Introduction to Pilot Compensation and Illegal Charter
    04:09 Understanding Operational Control and Pilot Responsibilities
    10:10 Commercial Activity vs. Commercial Operation
    13:47 The Role of Contracts in Aviation
    18:37 Private Carriage vs. Common Carriage
    24:59 Clarifying Holding Out in Aviation
    32:40 Aircraft Size and Legal Operations
    37:28 Conclusion and Future Discussions

    Links:
    https://www.reddit.com/r/flying/comments/1kesimg/what_pilots_get_wrong_about_private_carriage_and/

    https://sethlakedpe.substack.com/p/operational-control-where-legal-flights?r=j12c3

    https://sethlakedpe.substack.com/p/the-history-and-importance-of-holding?r=j12c3
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    40 m
  • Professionalism and Culture in Aviation: Building a Safer Cockpit Environment

    Professionalism and Culture in Aviation: Building a Safer Cockpit Environment
    Sep 12 2025

    In this episode of the VSL Aviation Podcast, Seth dives into two closely connected themes: professionalism and culture in aviation. Using relatable analogies like libraries and football stadiums, Seth explores how environment shapes behavior and why developing a professional safety culture matters for every pilot—from student to ATP. Joined by John, a CFI/CFII/MEI and FAASTeam Rep, the discussion covers how instructors and flight schools can intentionally build culture, how friendships and professionalism can coexist in training, and lessons from both the military and airlines on creating a cockpit environment where safety comes first. The episode also features live Q&A from Discord and YouTube listeners, covering topics such as instructor-student relationships, right-seat solo policies, instrument approaches, transitioning to ATP training, and even the value of single-engine ATP certification.

    00:00 Introduction to Professionalism and Culture in Aviation
    02:32 Understanding Safety Culture in Aviation
    07:24 The Library and Football Stadium Analogy
    12:42 Building a Professional Safety Culture
    18:36 Instructor-Student Relationships and Professionalism
    23:43 Setting Expectations and First Impressions
    33:25 Sole Practitioner Culture of Safety and Professionalism
    46:13 Creating a Comfortable Checkride Environment
    48:00 Professionalism and Safety Culture in Aviation
    50:02 Teaching Instrument Approaches Effectively
    52:54 First Impressions for DPEs
    58:01 Military Experience and Civilian Transition
    01:01:55 Communication with ATC for Training
    01:06:11 Resources for Transitioning to ATP Training
    01:12:41 Addressing ATC Challenges in Training
    01:21:03 Single Engine ATP: Worth It?
    01:23:11 Balancing Checkride Preparation and Pilot Competence
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    1 h y 30 m
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Always good to hear different perspectives and know what the DPEs are looking for on check rides.

Nice to have the DPE side/information

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this answered so many questions I didn't even know I had. and cleared up others as well. if your getting your ppl you need to hear this.

great info!

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