Episodios

  • How to Turn a Complex Product Into a Brand the Market Remembers | Marlena Sarunac | 360
    Feb 5 2026

    In this episode of SaaS Fuel, host Jeff Mains sits down with Marlena Sarunac, co-founder of The Company Advice and marketing strategist for early-stage startups in complex, regulated industries like HealthTech, FinTech, and InsurTech. Marlena shares her "playbook nicely" approach—a proven framework that helps founders avoid reinventing the wheel while building go-to-market foundations that scale.

    The conversation explores why letting products "speak for themselves" is a dangerous myth in today's saturated market, how to translate technical complexity into clear messaging that resonates, and why focus beats trying to appeal to everyone. Marlena reveals common messaging traps (including ChatGPT-generated clichés like "turning chaos into clarity"), the critical difference between selling to buyers versus users, and how to navigate pivots without losing credibility.

    Key Takeaways

    4:43 - The Playbook Nicely Approach

    6:24 - Translating Complexity into Clarity

    11:04 - Why "Product Speaks for Itself" is Dangerous

    15:34 - Common Messaging Traps

    17:42 - Buyers vs. Users

    21:05 - Building Trust

    22:51 - Navigating Pivots

    24:53 - AI and the Human Spark

    28:46 - Visual Identity Matters More Than Ever

    32:06 - Brand Debt

    39:18 - SEO/AIO Strategy

    42:36 - Marketing as R&D, Not a Cost Center

    Tweetable Quotes"Startups don't have time to burn creating playbooks from scratch. Tap into what's been tried and true, then iterate as market signals evolve." - Marlena Sarunac"If I see another company say they 'turned chaos into clarity,' I'm going to scream. That's such a ChatGPT tell." - Marlena Sarunac"Features matter to users. Benefits matter to buyers. Don't confuse the two." - Marlena Sarunac"If you're making the right pivot, the audience you're pivoting away from won't care—they weren't showing traction anyway." - Marlena Sarunac"Treat AI like an early-career intern. It's great for automating tedious tasks, but you need humans in the loop to ensure differentiation."- Marlena Sarunac"Just like technical debt, brand debt accumulates when you take shortcuts. You'll pay for it eventually—and it'll be expensive." - Marlena Sarunac"Marketing isn't a cost center—it's the connective tissue between product and sales. Eliminating it is shortsighted." - Marlena SarunacSaaS Leadership Lessons1. Focus Beats Breadth

    Trying to sell to everyone dilutes your message and confuses the market. Get disciplined: focus on 1-3 buyer personas maximum. You can always expand later, but early-stage startups need clarity and traction, not broad appeal that resonates with no one.

    2. Separate Buyers from Users

    Your buyers (decision-makers) and users (end-users) have different needs. Buyers care about business outcomes and ROI; users care about features and usability. Tailor your messaging accordingly: high-level benefits for buyers, detailed use cases and documentation for users.

    3. Build in Public, Iterate Fast

    Don't wait for perfection. Put messaging out there when you're "half comfortable," gather market feedback, and iterate quickly. Use flexible systems (landing pages, modular websites) that allow rapid updates without massive overhauls....

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    53 m
  • Deterministic vs Probabilistic AI: What Business Leaders Need to Know | KG Charles-Harris | 359
    Feb 3 2026

    In this episode, Jeff Mains sits down with KG Charles-Harris, a serial entrepreneur who has founded six companies across industries ranging from genomics to AI. KG is the founder and CEO of Quarrio, a deterministic AI platform that solves a critical problem: getting accurate, consistent answers from corporate data in seconds instead of weeks.

    KG shares his unconventional path to entrepreneurship, explaining how his companies emerge from late-night conversations with brilliant people who share a common problem. He breaks down the crucial difference between deterministic and probabilistic AI systems, making the case that when decisions involve real money, real lives, or real consequences, accuracy isn't optional—it's essential.

    Key Takeaways

    [0:00] Introduction to KG Charles-Harris and his multi-industry entrepreneurial journey

    [1:18] How companies are born from conversations: The pattern behind KG's six startups

    [2:30] The genomics company origin story: From 4:30 AM conversation to Norwegian startup

    [3:28] Why Quarrio exists: Even data company CEOs can't get the data they need

    [4:31] The Quarrio platform: 100% accuracy, plain language queries, auto-visualization

    [5:27] Real-world impact: The $60M margin leak that took two quarters to find (would take 5 seconds with Quarrio)

    [7:00] Deterministic vs. probabilistic AI explained: Why autopilots don't hallucinate

    [11:30] The cycle time framework: Information → Decision → Action → Results

    [13:00] Why ChatGPT's inconsistency is a dealbreaker for enterprise decisions

    [18:30] Organizations as "decision-making machines" and democratizing decisions to every level

    [20:30] The data explosion: Managing 300+ structured data sources in mid-sized enterprises

    [23:00] Why Quarrio focuses on structured enterprise data (SAP, Salesforce, Oracle) instead of PDFs

    [30:00] Go-to-market strategy: Why they started with Salesforce and sales teams

    [32:30] The Salesforce incubation story: Free office space and immediate investment

    [33:30] Team building philosophy: Surrounding yourself with people smarter than you

    [37:00] Stewardship as core ethos: Taking care of family, team, customers, and partners

    [38:30] The founder's dilemma: Resilience vs. delusion—knowing when to persist

    [43:00] Where to connect with KG and learn more about Quarrio

    Tweetable Quotes"An organization is essentially a machine for making decisions and taking actions that have certain types of results." — KG Charles-Harris"Cycle time to information shortens cycle time to decision, which shortens cycle time to action, which shortens cycle time to results." — KG Charles-Harris"Agentic AI without context is useless. You need determinism to trust what is enacted within your system." — KG Charles-Harris"Effectiveness requires redundancy. Efficiency optimizes for the shortest time or best expense, but effectiveness accomplishes the goal." — KG Charles-Harris"I'm not very smart, and because I realize that, I ensure I work with people who are very smart. Then they make me look smart." — KG Charles-Harris"Most of us give up before we should have. The break would have come had we stuck it out one more month." — KG Charles-Harris"If you don't have their back, you cannot expect them to have yours. It's a
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    49 m
  • Why Technical Experts Struggle to Advance—and How to Fix It | Alistair Gordon | 358
    Jan 29 2026

    In this episode, Jeff Mains sits down with Alistair Gordon, founder of Expertunity and author of "Master Expert," to explore why technical excellence alone isn't enough to drive career momentum and organizational impact.

    Alistair reveals how subject matter experts (SMEs) can unlock influence without abandoning their technical edge through what he calls "expert ship"—a set of enterprise skills that translate expertise into clear business value. The conversation challenges the assumption that management is the only path forward for technical professionals and offers practical frameworks for founders looking to retain and grow top technical talent.

    Key Takeaways

    [5:00] - The leadership development gap: Only 11% of first-time leaders receive training in their first year, leaving 89% to sink or swim

    [7:50] - Why "knowledge leader" failed: Technical experts don't want to be leaders—they want to avoid "useless meetings where nothing gets done"

    [12:00] - The invisibility problem: Much of experts' work (like keeping email systems running) is completely invisible until something breaks

    [14:30] - Expert as coach: The most transformational skill is learning to ask better questions before providing technical advice

    [19:30] - The coaching paradox: Half of stakeholders love the questioning approach; the other half just want immediate answers

    [23:00] - The negativity trap: Experts often spend 22 minutes explaining why something is difficult before mentioning it's actually a good idea

    [29:00] - The promotion trap: Three out of four times, forcing technical experts into management roles is "a train wreck"

    [40:30] - The remuneration shift: In successful tech companies, technical experts often earn more than leaders because they add more value

    Tweetable Quotes

    💡 "The era of people leaders dominating organizations is over. It's technical experts who are keeping the lights on and inventing the future." - @AlistairGordon

    💡 "You can't teach a technical subject matter expert anything. They have to learn it. They have to want to learn it themselves." - @AlistairGordon

    💡 "Most experts think their value should be obvious. But if your work is invisible and you can't describe it clearly, it won't be noticed." - @AlistairGordon

    💡 "Career progress doesn't equal promotion. Most technical experts want to invent stuff that's cool and makes a difference—not fill in appraisal forms." - @AlistairGordon

    💡 "The transition from individual contributor to first-time leader is the hardest transition in leadership—and it's five times harder for introverted technical experts." - @AlistairGordon

    💡 "Find something positive to say first. Don't let technical complexities dominate the conversation before understanding what they're trying to achieve." - @AlistairGordon

    SaaS Leadership Lessons1. Understand What Actually Motivates Your Technical Talent

    Most leaders assume everyone wants career progression through management. Technical experts often want to build cool things that make a difference, not manage people. Ask what drives them before creating development paths.

    2. Create Multiple Career Paths Beyond Management

    Don't force technical experts into management roles they don't want. Establish technical career tracks with comparable compensation and recognition. The best chip designer at Nvidia isn't being "weighed down with management responsibilities."

    3. Invest in Enterprise Skills, Not Just Technical Training

    Technical experts need coaching, stakeholder engagement, business acumen, and communication skills to translate their work into business value. These "enterprise skills" (not "soft skills") are what unlock their full

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    46 m
  • Why Product Teams Miss Revenue Goals | Ryan Debenham | 357
    Jan 27 2026

    Ryan Debenham, CEO of Grin, shares his unconventional journey from software engineer to leading a nearly billion-dollar creator management platform. In this candid conversation, Ryan reveals how he "accidentally" became a CEO by following challenges rather than titles, and why that mindset shift transformed how he builds products and companies.

    He discusses the critical disconnect between engineering and go-to-market teams, the revolutionary potential of AI agents in influencer marketing, and why democratizing influence could unlock a massive untapped market. Ryan also shares insights from his time at Qualtrics (acquired by SAP for $8B) and Route, offering practical wisdom on connecting product teams to revenue outcomes and building AI that feels "alive."

    Key Takeaways

    [4:30] - The Accidental CEO Path: Ryan explains how becoming a CEO was never his plan—he loved building products but never built companies around them. His career evolved by chasing challenges rather than titles or money.

    [10:30] - The Product-to-Company Graveyard: Ryan candidly shares how his early product ideas (including a ride-sharing concept 20 years ago and a photo categorization tool) died because he focused only on building, not on solving the hard business problems.

    [12:15] - The Mindset Shift: The biggest change from engineering to CEO? When revenue numbers became Ryan's responsibility, he finally understood what customers truly needed—not just what they said they wanted.

    [14:30] - Breaking Down Silos: Ryan discusses why the tension between product, engineering, marketing, and sales "will kill the business" and how he's connecting these departments at the hip.

    [19:30] - The Qualtrics Lesson: A powerful story about spending six months building the wrong text analytics product at Qualtrics, despite sitting next to customers repeatedly. The lesson: understanding business needs requires deeper connection than just listening to feature requests.

    [26:00] - AI as Electricity: Ryan's compelling analogy comparing LLMs to the development of electricity and CPUs—powerful building blocks that are worthless alone but transformational when paired with the right infrastructure.

    [28:30] - Mandatory AI Adoption: Ryan required all engineers at Grin to use AI coding tools. One engineer quit over the pressure but came back, realizing it was a mistake. His prediction: in a few years, you won't get hired as an engineer if you don't know AI tools.

    [32:00] - Building Software That's "Alive": Ryan describes Gia, Grin's AI agent that journals daily, runs standups with other agents, creates action items, and can discuss what she's learning and what features should be built next.

    [35:00] - The Influencer Marketing Problem: Why Grin's growth stalled—aspirational customers bought the software but failed at influencer marketing because the operational complexity was too high, leading to churn.

    [38:30] - The Two-Sided Platform Gap: Most influencer platforms built for merchants and forgot creators. Ryan explains why supporting creators is the most important part of the solution.

    [44:30] - Democratizing Influence: Ryan's vision that "everybody is an influencer"—the real opportunity is capturing and rewarding the micro-influence that happens in everyday conversations between millions of people.

    [49:00] - The Collision Course: Why affiliate marketing and influencer marketing are merging into something new—it's all about capturing word-of-mouth at different scales.

    Tweetable...
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    53 m
  • Radical Product Thinking: Solving the Right Problems Instead of Hitting Numbers | Radhika Dutt | 356
    Jan 22 2026

    In this episode, Jeff Mains sits down with Radhika Dutt, author of Radical Product Thinking, to challenge the conventional wisdom around goal-setting, KPIs, and OKRs. Radhika reveals why chasing metrics can actually distort behavior and undermine long-term growth, introducing a powerful alternative: treating growth like a puzzle rather than a scorecard.

    The conversation explores how well-intentioned targets create perverse incentives, why measures should be tools for insight rather than evaluation, and how a curiosity-driven approach—using the OHLA framework (Observe, Hypothesize, Learn, Adapt)—helps teams make smarter decisions in real-world conditions. Radhika shares compelling examples from OpenAI, maritime SaaS platforms, and robotics companies to illustrate how puzzle-solving beats goal-setting for sustainable growth.

    Whether you're drowning in dashboards or hitting targets while feeling like something's off, this episode offers a refreshing lens on progress, leadership, and building momentum without the performance theater.

    Key Takeaways

    [0:00] - Episode introduction and overview of why goal-setting may be backfiring

    [4:48] - The fundamental problem with KPIs and OKRs: Goodhart's Law and Campbell's Law explained

    [6:28] - Dutt's Law: "A measure is only useful as a tool for insight, not a yardstick for evaluation"

    [7:16] - Real-world example: How OpenAI's user engagement targets led to dangerous "sycophantic AI"

    [10:37] - The hidden dangers of hitting targets while ignoring negative indicators

    [11:44] - Introduction to puzzle-setting vs. goal-setting mindset

    [12:09] - The OHLA framework explained: Observe, Hypothesize, Learn, Adapt

    [17:51] - Case study: Why improving filters wouldn't have solved the real problem

    [28:47] - The performance theater trap: Why jumping to solutions feels comfortable but fails

    [30:28] - How to get customer meetings when people say "you should already know this"

    [33:00] - Why in-person observation matters more when mental models differ

    [36:27] - Growth comes from matching user mental models, not forcing adoption of yours

    [37:47] - The Tesla UI example: When "cool" design ignores user mental models

    [37:47] - Top-down vs. bottom-up: How to introduce puzzle-solving in organizations

    [39:27] - Why leaders fear losing control and how to address it

    [43:01] - Vision-driven vs. iteration-led: Crafting a detailed, actionable vision statement

    [45:41] - Example vision statement that tells the whole story without mentioning the product

    [48:03] - Why detailed visions create ownership better than memorable slogans

    [50:01] - One mindset shift founders can make this week to reduce performance theater

    Tweetable Quotes
    1. "When a measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure. We've known this since 1975, yet we keep setting goals for metrics."
    2. "A measure is only useful as a tool for insight, not a yardstick for evaluation. That's the critical mindset shift."
    3. "When you set targets, everyone's incentive is to show you they've hit that target. You don't look at the negative numbers to see what's actually happening."
    4. "Puzzles trigger curiosity and questioning. If you already know the answers, there's no puzzle. That's the...
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    56 m
  • Tech Trends and Transformation: Innovation Insights for Legacy Industries | Mark Walker | 355
    Jan 20 2026

    Mark Walker, CEO of NUE, joins Jeff Mains to discuss how modern SaaS companies can transform revenue operations from fragmented systems into a unified lifecycle. With $30M in funding and customers like OpenAI, Anthropic, and Jasper, NUE is redefining quote-to-cash by treating revenue as a continuous flow rather than disconnected handoffs.

    Mark shares insights on disrupting entrenched markets, building high-performance cultures, and why speed and flexibility have become the ultimate competitive advantages in an AI-driven world.

    Key Takeaways

    0:54 - The hidden complexity tax

    4:42 - Curiosity as a career compass

    8:59 - Skating to where the puck is going

    11:44 - The unified truth

    14:26 - The $2M discovery

    18:03 - Speed as strategy

    21:29 - Flexibility unlocks enterprise deals

    26:45 - The Trojan horse strategy

    28:09 - Productized implementation

    29:56 - Lightning-fast deployments

    38:21 - Market disruption wisdom

    45:47 - Culture starts at the top

    46:16 - NUE's three core values

    Tweetable Quotes"The purpose of producing quotes isn't to produce quotes—it's to produce bills. Contracts are just a step toward invoicing and collecting money." - Mark Walker"If it takes you a year to stand up a system, how long will it take you to change it? Once you set that system up, changing it can often take longer than setting it up the first time." - Mark Walker"We have a saying at NUE: This is so hard not to love it. If you don't actually love working here, you should go." - Mark Walker"If you want to be trusted, be trustworthy. If you want to be respected, be respectful. If you want great partnership, be a great partner." - Mark Walker"The fastest-moving companies are over-indexing on what they don't know, whereas everybody else is buying systems based on what they think they know." - Mark WalkerSaaS Leadership Lessons1. Treat Revenue as a Lifecycle, Not a Transaction

    Stop thinking of quoting, billing, and invoicing as separate steps. They're part of one continuous flow. When these systems are disconnected, you bleed 3-5% of ARR annually (per MGI research) and create unnecessary friction for customers and teams.

    2. Speed and Flexibility Trump Feature Completeness

    In a world where the pace of change has changed, the most critical attributes in technology partners are speed, flexibility, and time to value. Companies that can implement and iterate quickly have a massive competitive advantage over those locked into rigid, year-long implementations.

    3. Use a "Trojan Horse" Strategy—But Make It Gold

    When attacking entrenched markets, find a wedge product that serves as your entry point. But that wedge must be exceptional on its own merits. NUE's CPQ is so good that customers buy it standalone, then discover the billing platform inside.

    4. Build for Where Customers Are Going, Not Where They Are

    NUE targeted the hardest problems first—multi-attribute pricing, complex enterprise scenarios—because they wanted to help companies grow. If you're good at where customers are headed, small companies can use your platform to compete with giants.

    5. Culture Is What You Tolerate, Not What You Post

    Values on the wall mean nothing if leadership...

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    54 m
  • Why Human Judgment Still Matters in an AI-Driven World | Daniel Nikic | 354
    Jan 15 2026

    In this episode of SaaS Fuel, Jeff Mains sits down with Daniel Nikic, a global strategist and problem solver who advises multinational corporations and funds on AI, software, and data investments. The conversation explores the critical balance between artificial intelligence and human judgment in today's business landscape.

    Daniel brings a refreshing counterbalance to the AI hype cycle, emphasizing that while AI excels at eliminating "bot work" and processing data, it cannot replace human expertise, experience, and contextual understanding. The discussion covers the dangers of taking AI outputs at face value, how investors should evaluate AI-powered insights, and where AI truly creates value versus where it falls short.

    The episode also explores global market opportunities in the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and Latin America, the realities of entrepreneurship beyond the social media glamour, and practical advice for SaaS founders navigating AI adoption, fundraising, and outsourcing decisions. Daniel's decades of international experience provide unique insights into emerging tech evaluation, investment trends, and the future of SaaS metrics.

    Key Takeaways

    [4:39] - The Bot Work Revolution

    [5:40] - The AI Audit Imperative

    [6:04] - The Competitive Convergence Problem

    [7:30] - Bot Work vs. Insight Work

    [9:09] - The Implementation Test

    [10:13] - High-Impact AI Use Cases

    [12:51] - The Training Challenge

    [14:45] - The Human Connection Factor

    [17:46] - Political Bias in AI

    [18:40] - Education Under Threat

    [22:12] - Middle East Market Opportunity

    [23:56] - Latin America's Undervalued Talent

    [24:29] - Data Centers as the New Oil

    [25:52] - Eastern Europe's Tech Advantage

    [30:14] - The Outsourcing Value Question

    [32:57] - Entrepreneurship's Hidden Stress

    [34:16] - The Rejection Resilience

    [35:36] - The Hard Work Reality

    [36:08] - Stress Management Separates Winners

    [37:32] - EQ Over IQ

    [38:16] - User Experience Trumps AI Hype

    [39:07] - Due Diligence Fundamentals

    [40:15] - The Founder Factor

    [41:01] - Overnight Success Myth

    [44:52] - The Investment Reality Check

    [45:13] - Fundraising in the AI Era

    Tweetable Quotes"You have to audit AI because AI models are based on data information that's given and hence human bias." - Daniel Nikic"If you're just using AI without customizing it or using human intelligence, you're all gonna be fighting for the same companies to invest in." - Daniel Nikic"AI should be used to eliminate the bot work because it doesn't think like a human, it thinks what it's told to do." - Daniel Nikic"Is it making your company more efficient or are you just saying you use AI to sound innovative?"- Daniel Nikic"Entrepreneurship is probably besides health and
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    49 m
  • Why One Metric Matters More Than a Thousand in Podcast Growth | Alex Sanfilippo | 353
    Jan 13 2026

    In this episode of SaaS Fuel, host Jeff Mains sits down with Alex Sanfilippo, founder of PodMatch—a platform revolutionizing how podcast guests and hosts connect. Unlike traditional SaaS companies chasing celebrity users and vanity metrics, Alex built PodMatch with a radically different philosophy: serve the community first, prioritize human connection over growth at all costs, and give back to creators rather than extracting maximum value.

    Alex shares how PodMatch became a category leader without outside funding by focusing on one North Star metric, maintaining an all-paid model with no free trial, and launching the PodValue Initiative—giving over $1 million back to podcasters. This conversation challenges conventional SaaS wisdom and offers a refreshing perspective on building sustainable, values-driven software businesses that actually serve their users.

    Key Takeaways

    [4:35] - The Two-Week Validation Moment

    [6:41] - The Community-First Philosophy

    [7:22] - Serving the 99%, Not the 1%

    [10:12] - The Bold All-Paid Model

    [13:46] - Community as the Last Moat

    [19:11] - The PodValue Initiative

    [21:22] - Why Podcasters Quit

    [24:46] - The One-Year Rule

    [38:18] - The Profit-First Struggle

    [40:12] - The Single North Star Metric

    [44:58] - Messaging Matters Most

    Tweetable Quotes"Everyone wants to chase the same 1,500 shows. We decided to flip that—you all can fight over those shows that don't want you anyway, and we'll just help anybody who needs help." — Alex Sanfilippo"We don't use the word 'users' in our vocabulary. We talk about our community members, the people that we get to serve." — Alex Sanfilippo"When we went all paid, the weirdest thing happened—we saw a huge influx of even more people signing up than were showing up before." — Alex Sanfilippo"Community is one of the last moats in SaaS. Code is not that anymore. But community is huge." — Jeff Mains"If somebody shows up and they're paying, they're gonna take it pretty seriously." — Alex Sanfilippo"We're not here to make a quick buck. We're here to add value."— Alex Sanfilippo"A every yes has to be protected by a thousand nos." — Alex Sanfilippo"I needed to build the muscle of saying no. I went through a whole year where I said no to everything."— Alex SanfilippoSaaS Leadership Lessons1. Serve the Underserved, Not the Elite

    Most SaaS companies chase the biggest names and enterprise clients. Alex flipped this model by focusing on independent creators—the 99% that everyone else ignores. This created fierce loyalty, organic growth, and a defensible community moat. Lesson: Your competitive advantage might be in serving the market segment everyone else overlooks.

    2. Quality Over Quantity: The All-Paid Model

    By eliminating free trials and free tiers, PodMatch ensured only serious, committed users joined the platform. This counterintuitive move actually increased signups while dramatically improving platform quality and reducing churn. Lesson: Sometimes adding friction (payment) filters for better customers and creates a...

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    49 m