Summary
Around the World in Eighty Days, Jules Verne's classic 1872 adventure novel, has captivated readers for generations with its tale of gentleman Phileas Fogg's ambitious quest to circumnavigate the globe in just 80 days. Inspired by new technologies like steamships and railways that were shrinking the world, Verne's story follows Fogg and his valet Passepartout as they race against time across continents and oceans, encountering perilous obstacles along the way. The novel has spawned numerous adaptations over the years, most famously the 1956 Academy Award-winning film starring David Niven.
Plot
In Jules Verne's classic adventure novel Around the World in Eighty Days, wealthy English gentleman Phileas Fogg makes a £20,000 wager with his Reform Club friends that he can circumnavigate the globe in just 80 days. Accompanied by his newly hired French valet Passepartout, Fogg sets out from London on October 2, 1872, determined to return by December 21 to win the bet.
The journey takes the pair across Europe, the Mediterranean, the Suez Canal, India, Southeast Asia, China, Japan, and America, employing various modes of transportation including trains, steamships, and even an elephant. Along the way, they encounter numerous obstacles and adventures, including rescuing an Indian woman named Aouda from a funeral pyre. Meanwhile, a detective named Fix pursues Fogg, suspecting him of having robbed the Bank of England.
After a series of close calls and setbacks, Fogg arrives back in London, believing he has lost the wager by five minutes. However, he soon discovers that by traveling eastward around the globe, he has actually gained a day, allowing him to reach the Reform Club just in time to win the bet. The story concludes with Fogg marrying Aouda and splitting his winnings between Passepartout and Fix.
Themes
Adventure and exploration
Race against time
Cultural differences and bridging divides
Technological progress and innovation
Loyalty and friendship
British imperialism and colonialism
Precision and planning versus flexibility and adaptability
Setting
Set in 1872, Around the World in Eighty Days takes place during the height of the Victorian era, a time of rapid technological progress and expanding global connectivity. The story unfolds across several continents and oceans as Phileas Fogg and his valet Passepartout attempt to circumnavigate the globe using innovative modes of transportation, including steamships, railways, and even an elephant.