The Metabolic Classroom with Dr. Ben Bikman  By  cover art

The Metabolic Classroom with Dr. Ben Bikman

By: Insulin IQ
  • Summary

  • Welcome to The Metabolic Classroom, a nutrition and lifestyle podcast focused on metabolism, which is how our bodies use energy, and the truth behind why we get sick and fat. Every week, Dr. Ben Bikman shares valuable insights that you can apply in your own life and share with friends and loved ones. The Metabolic Classroom is brought to you by InsulinIQ.com.

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    Copyright © Insulin IQ. All rights reserved.
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Episodes
  • Lipedema with Dr. Ben Bikman
    Apr 24 2024

    Dr. Ben Bikman, a biomedical scientist and expert in cell biology, welcomes his audience to a discussion on lipedema, a topic he’s been asked about frequently. He highlights the importance of addressing insulin resistance through diet.


    Ben begins by providing a primer on adipose tissue, explaining its composition and the role of fat cells and fibroblasts. He delves into the structural changes in collagen within fat tissue, particularly in lipedema, where there's an overproduction of collagen leading to increased rigidity and compression on fat cells and nerves.


    The lecture explores why lipedema predominantly affects women, linking it to hormonal changes, particularly increases in estrogen levels during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause. Ben explains how estrogen influences fibroblast activity, leading to excessive collagen production and fibrosis in lipedema.


    The discussion then delves into the mechanisms of pain in lipedema, attributing it to both mechanical pressure on nerves and biochemical factors such as inflammation. Finally, Ben explores various treatment approaches, including compression therapy, manual lymphatic drainage, and low-carbohydrate diets, which have shown promise in reducing pain and improving quality of life in women with lipedema.


    Throughout the lecture, Dr. Bikman emphasizes a paradigm shift in understanding lipedema as a disorder of connective tissue rather than fat cells alone, offering insights into its pathophysiology and potential therapeutic interventions. He concludes by highlighting recent research supporting the efficacy of low-carbohydrate diets in managing lipedema.


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    01:59 - Adipocyte Structure

    04:43 - Collagen Alterations in Lipedema

    06:57 - Estrogen’s Role in Lipedema

    10:10 - Mechanical Factors Contributing to Pain

    11:07 - Biochemical Factors Contributing to Pain

    14:11 - Therapeutic Interventions for Lipedema

    23:27 - Impact of Low-Carbohydrate Diet on Pain Reduction

    30:14 - Insights into Fat Cell Function and Hormonal Influence

    37:31 - Summary


    Effect of a low-carbohydrate diet on pain and quality of life in female patients with lipedema: a randomized controlled trial


    The Benefits of Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat (LCHF) Diet on Body Composition, Leg Volume, and Pain in Women with Lipedema


    Dr. Bikman’s website


    #Lipedema #Lipadema #LipedemaAwareness #Lipoedema #LipedemaSupport #LipedemaTreatment #LipedemaSurgery #LipedemaTherapy #LipedemaDiet #LipedemaLegs #InsulinResistance #InsulinResistanceAwareness #InsulinResistanceDiet #InsulinSensitivity #MetabolicSyndrome #Type2Diabetes #BloodSugarControl #InsulinResistanceSupport #HealthyLiving #diabetesprevention


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    42 mins
  • The Metabolism of Male Infertility
    Apr 18 2024

    Dr. Ben Bikman discusses the intricate relationship between metabolic health and male infertility.


    While metabolic health is often associated with conditions like obesity and diabetes, Dr. Bikman emphasizes its relevance to less obvious issues like male infertility. He notes that while the processes of reproduction differ between the sexes, they share a common metabolic core.


    Ben highlights that infertility affects approximately 15% of couples trying to conceive, with men contributing to around 30% of cases. He explains the role of hormones like follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) in male reproductive function, detailing their influence on spermatogenesis and testosterone production.


    The classroom lecture delves into how poor metabolic health, particularly insulin resistance, can disrupt testosterone production and lead to issues like erectile dysfunction and reduced sperm quality. Insulin resistance affects testosterone synthesis directly in the testes and indirectly by promoting aromatization, the conversion of testosterone into estrogen, leading to a vicious cycle of reduced testosterone and increased insulin resistance.


    Dr. Bikman discusses various strategies to improve metabolic health and potentially alleviate male infertility, including dietary changes, medication such as insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin, and exercise, particularly resistance training. He stresses the importance of addressing underlying metabolic issues to improve reproductive outcomes and suggests that prioritizing metabolic health before attempting reproduction is crucial.


    In conclusion, Dr. Bikman underscores the interconnectedness of metabolic health and reproductive function, advocating for a holistic approach to addressing male infertility that focuses on improving insulin sensitivity and overall metabolic well-being.


    00:00 - Introduction to metabolic health's relevance in male infertility

    01:18 - Infertility statistics and men's contribution to the issue

    02:37 - Hormonal role in male reproductive function: FSH and LH

    03:53 - FSH and LH stimulation of spermatogenesis and testosterone

    05:57 - Testosterone's functions in male fertility and maturation

    08:04 - Nitric oxide's role in erectile function and its insulin connection

    11:28 - How insulin resistance impacts testosterone production and erectile dysfunction

    14:02 - Insulin resistance's effects on testosterone synthesis and aromatization

    18:55 - Strategies to improve metabolic health and alleviate male infertility

    26:38 - Conclusion: The link between metabolic health and reproductive function


    #MaleInfertility #FertilityHealth #Metabolism #ReproductiveHealth #InfertilityAwareness #MenHealth #SpermHealth #HormonalHealth #NutritionForFertility #HealthTalk #MaleHealth #FertilityJourney #HealthyLiving #HolisticHealth


    https://www.insuliniq.com


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    35 mins
  • The Metabolism of Female Infertility
    Apr 11 2024

    In this lecture, Professor Ben Bikman delves into the metabolic aspects of female infertility, specifically focusing on the influence of insulin resistance. He begins by highlighting the high prevalence of infertility among women of reproductive age, with up to 15% affected globally, and particularly prevalent in regions with high rates of insulin resistance, such as Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, and the Middle East.


    Insulin resistance, a condition where cells become less responsive to insulin, plays a crucial role in female infertility. Dr. Bikman explains that insulin resistance manifests in two main aspects: disrupted insulin signaling in cells and elevated blood insulin levels, known as hyperinsulinemia. These disruptions affect various stages of reproductive physiology, including oocyte development, ovulation, and implantation.


    Dr. Bikman then provides a detailed explanation of the ovulatory cycle, emphasizing the interplay of hormones such as follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol, and luteinizing hormone (LH) in regulating follicle growth, ovulation, and corpus luteum formation. He discusses how insulin resistance can interfere with this process, leading to poor oocyte quality, failed ovulation, and complications with implantation.


    The lecture further explores conditions associated with insulin resistance and female infertility, notably polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Dr. Bikman explains the Rotterdam criteria used for diagnosing PCOS, which include irregular ovulation, signs of hyperandrogenism, and ovarian cysts. He elucidates how insulin resistance contributes to the development of PCOS by inhibiting aromatase activity, leading to reduced estradiol production and disrupted ovulation.


    Finally, Dr. Bikman discusses treatment approaches for PCOS, including the use of insulin-sensitizing medications like metformin and dietary interventions such as low-carbohydrate or ketogenic diets. He underscores the importance of addressing insulin resistance to improve ovulatory function and mitigate the most common form of female infertility.


    (00:01) Introduction to Female Infertility and Metabolism

    (01:14) Global Prevalence of Female Infertility and its Association with Insulin Resistance

    (02:23) Understanding Insulin Resistance and its Impact on Female Reproductive Physiology

    (05:30) The Ovulatory Cycle and the Role of Hormones in Reproduction

    (11:14) Effects of Insulin Resistance on Oocyte Development and Ovulation

    (13:27) Impact of Insulin Resistance on Implantation and Uterine Health

    (17:19) Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and its Relationship with Insulin Resistance

    (33:44) Treatment Approaches for PCOS: Medications and Dietary Interventions


    Learn more at https://www.insuliniq.com


    #pcos #pcosawareness #PCOSTips #PCOSJourney #PCOSCommunity #PCOSFight #PCOSWarrior #FertilityJourney #InfertilityAwareness #TTC #FertilityTips #FertilitySupport #InfertilitySupport #ConceptionJourney #FertilityTreatment #PCOSandFertility #InfertilityStruggle #PCOSAwarenessMonth #IVF #FertilityHealth #FertilitySuccessStories


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    37 mins

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top notch health info

I just recently found this podcast. It is already become my #1 favorite. Top notch research. Engaging top notch presentation and explanations. Superb!

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