Max talks with David Vanderhoof in Episode 435 of UAV News Talk about an especially busy week in drone, eVTOL, and military UAV news. The episode covers new FAA certifications, autonomous launch systems, solar-powered endurance flights, Chinese technology in Africa, U.S. counter-drone readiness, and even a domestic security case involving explosives and drones. Together, these stories paint a vivid picture of how fast the unmanned aviation sector is evolving — and where the biggest opportunities and threats lie.

The first headline is the Israeli company AIR receiving an FAA experimental airworthiness certificate for its AIR One eVTOL. This isn’t the final approval needed for commercial operations, but it marks a critical milestone. The certificate allows AIR to expand its flight envelope testing in Florida — flying higher, faster, and with more maneuvering limits than before. Max explains that with this certificate, companies can begin validating systems under real-world conditions and build marketing buzz through legitimate flight footage.

However, limitations remain: only essential crew can be onboard. No journalists, investors, or passengers are allowed until type certification and a production certificate are granted. David points out discrepancies in reported pre-orders — one source cites 150, another 2,500 — and the hosts remind listeners that early order numbers in this industry often need to be taken with caution.

Max ties the discussion to the FAA’s MOSAIC rules for light-sport aircraft, which broaden certification pathways. These rules may make it easier for eVTOL manufacturers like AIR to secure final certification. For UAV enthusiasts and future pilots, this means the barriers to entry are slowly lowering, even if the process is still measured in years rather than months.

The second story introduces a “drone in a box” platform from Germany’s Skycar. This portable autonomous launch and recovery system can be mounted on trucks, ships, or rigid-hulled inflatable boats. Inside the box: a drone, charging system, and comms suite. Two models are supported, including the R70 SkyRanger, which can fly at up to 100 km/h.

Max and David highlight how this technology, initially aimed at military markets, could quickly spill into commercial applications. Imagine delivery companies like UPS or Amazon mounting these on vehicles, enabling drones to launch, deliver, and recharge without human intervention. First responders could also benefit, deploying drones at wildfire scenes, active shooter incidents, or rescue operations. Even lifeguards or cruise ships might one day use such systems for rapid deployment of flotation devices or surveillance.

The takeaway is that “drone in a box” technology represents a turnkey UAV ecosystem — plug it into any vehicle, and suddenly it’s drone-enabled.

Next, the hosts discuss the U.S. Navy and SkyDweller Aero’s successful high-altitude long-endurance (HALE) UAV test at Patuxent River Naval Air Station. Powered by solar energy, the UAV stayed aloft for more than 73 continuous hours. Max compares this to Solar Impulse’s world-circumnavigation, noting that daytime solar climbs and nighttime battery descents make...

Max and David reunite for UAV News Talk episode 434, bringing listeners a wide-ranging discussion on the latest UAV, eVTOL, and rotorcraft developments.

FAA Advisory Circular on Powered-Lift

They start with the FAA’s release of AC 21-17-4, the long-awaited certification guidance for powered-lift aircraft. Max explains how this 64-page document emphasizes performance-based outcomes rather than prescriptive design rules. Much of the content resides in Appendix A, covering equipment from cockpit voice recorders to flight data recorders. The standout requirement: aircraft must withstand impacts from a four-pound bird—a test historically performed with frozen chickens fired from “chicken guns.” David points out that eVTOLs, operating at lower altitudes, will likely encounter more bird strikes than traditional aircraft, making the requirement especially relevant.

Joby Acquires Blade Passenger Business

The hosts then dive into Joby Aviation’s $125 million acquisition of Blade’s passenger business. Blade, known for helicopter and charter flights around Manhattan, gives Joby an existing customer base, operational infrastructure, and valuable experience. Max and David consider how quickly wealthy corporate travelers might switch from Sikorsky and Bell helicopters to Joby’s quieter eVTOLs. They expect a mixed fleet for years, with pricing likely used as an incentive to encourage adoption. The acquisition excludes Blade’s medical transport division but secures its premium commuter routes.

China’s Two-Ton eVTOL

China’s aviation industry stunned observers with the unveiling of a two-ton eVTOL. Although the aircraft carries 880 pounds of payload—comparable to a Robinson R44—Max notes the figure is underwhelming relative to the aircraft’s size. David highlights its 124 mph cruising speed and one-hour endurance, branding it part of China’s new “low-altitude economy.” Max contrasts U.S. and European reserve requirements for electric aircraft, noting that European operators can fly with only a 10-minute reserve, boosting usable endurance. They also reference the FAA’s MOSAIC rules, which propose pilot certificates requiring just 20 hours of training for simplified eVTOL controls—though both hosts believe real-world training times will be closer to 40 hours.

Ukraine’s Drone Bicycle Rescue

In a dramatic wartime innovation, Ukraine used drones to deliver electric bicycles to a soldier trapped behind enemy lines. After multiple attempts, including one foiled by a landmine, the soldier finally escaped thanks to the unusual delivery. Max appreciates this rare “good news” drone story, contrasting it with the common use of UAVs as weapons. David likens the aerial surveillance role to Vietnam-era A-1 Skyraiders providing overwatch during rescues.

Boeing Lawsuit and Startup Dispute

The discussion shifts to Boeing’s legal troubles with Zunum Aero, a Seattle-based hybrid-electric startup. After bankruptcy, Zunum sued Boeing for intellectual property theft. Though the case has bounced between rulings, the Ninth Circuit...

BVLOS rules, school safety drones, NASA’s Mars helicopters, and Michigan’s 40-mile drone research skyway take center stage in UAV News Talk episode 433, hosted by Max Trescott and David Vanderhoof. The discussion begins with the newly introduced LIFT Act—short for Leading Innovation in Flight Technology Act—proposed by Representative Jen Kiggans of Virginia on July 24, 2025. The bill would compel the Department of Transportation to accelerate FAA rulemaking for Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) drone operations. The hosts explore how AI could be used to speed approvals, contrasting deterministic AI rule-checking with generative AI’s potential for errors, and weighing how this fits—or clashes—with the FAA’s traditionally deliberate safety-first approach.

Next, the conversation shifts to Florida’s plan to trial armed drones for school security. Developed by Campus Guardian Angel, these drones would be stored on-site in protective boxes and launched within seconds to engage an active shooter—potentially firing powder pellets to incapacitate the suspect. Max and David raise practical questions about launch authority, piloting, targeting in chaotic conditions, and operational control from a central dispatch center. They note the program’s $1,000-per-month cost and early deployments in four Florida school districts and one Texas university.

Video of the Week: A vivid example of drones aiding law enforcement—a Scottsboro, Alabama thermal video showing the nighttime capture of an attempted murder suspect hiding beside railroad tracks. The video’s bright, detailed imagery stands out from typical black-and-white thermal feeds, illustrating drones’ growing value in search and apprehension.

From terrestrial policing to interplanetary exploration, the episode dives into NASA’s ambitious proposal to send six helicopters to Mars. Building on the Ingenuity mission’s unexpected 72-flight success, the new fleet could haul 11 pounds each, operate autonomously, and even act as communication relays to extend range. The hosts discuss rotor speed adjustments for Mars’ thin atmosphere, coaxial rotor benefits, and lessons from Ingenuity’s final hard landing caused by a rotor strike.

Back on Earth, Michigan unveils its M Air Research Skyway—a 40-mile-long drone corridor enabling BVLOS operations, swarm testing, and drone traffic management (UTM) development. The University of Michigan’s engineering programs, private partners, and state agencies will collaborate to test delivery drones, advanced operations, and multi-drone coordination in a controlled yet realistic environment. Max notes the unique scale compared to most U.S. university programs, and David speculates on potential eVTOL or medical delivery applications.

The episode wraps with a look at China’s booming “low-altitude economy” and its newly recognized profession: drone flight planner. With over 247,000 licensed drone operators and 2.17 million drones registered, China sees...