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Once again, with political assassination back in the news, Colombia is overwhelmed with violence. Pelton knows the country well and thought it timely to revisit one of his films made 25 years ago. Not much has changed.

Creating a documentary is tough. Creating one on the fly, without a script, across a large and dangerous nation is even more challenging. When Discovery asked Robert Young Pelton to turn his bestselling book into a TV series, he drove a hard bargain: he would decide where and when to film, and Discovery would air it on the brand-new Travel Channel.

Pelton chose Colombia in spring 2000—the height of its war with leftist guerrillas, right-wing death squads, and narco-traffickers. On top of that, Men’s Journal sent famed adventure writer Tim Cahill and a photographer to profile Pelton during the shoot.

In just a few weeks, Pelton gained extraordinary access. He interviewed FARC leaders (a world exclusive), met AUC death squads, went into the jungle with smugglers, joined anti-drug operations and Marine patrols, and even immersed himself in Special Forces training. He spent time with Bogotá’s then-mayor, who cut a heart-shaped hole in his ballistic vest, and visited kidnapping victims. He also witnessed a murder firsthand—and prevented another over breakfast.

The result was a raw, multi-layered portrait of Colombia’s violence and resilience. Pelton documented morgues, funerals, and the toll of daily brutality, yet also highlighted how Colombians survive and strive to rebuild. His message remained clear: amid chaos, people fight to hold their country together.

Discovery aired the documentary uncensored, and Cahill later published his classic profile, The Most Dangerous Friend in the World. Though skeptical at first, he became close friends with Pelton—until his own near-death rafting experience “one-upped” even Pelton’s war stories.

📺 Watch the full Inside Colombia documentary

Further reading:

• Tim Cahill’s profile
• Pelton’s work

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.

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A powerful and timely conversation between Robert Young Pelton, one of America’s leading conflict experts, and interviewer Reza Allahbakshi.

They dive into the anatomy of coups, insurgencies, and the fragile state of democracy in America today. Sparked by the recent assassination of Charlie Kirk, the discussion shows how violent events are manipulated into polarization and narrative warfare—a tactic used for centuries to destabilize nations and now visible at home.

Drawing on experiences in more than 50 war zones, Pelton outlines the hidden doctrines of U.S. Special Forces and the CIA’s regime-change playbook. From ideological division to tribalization, violence, and authoritarian consolidation, he maps how societies slide into chaos. A rare look at the “Robin Sage” exercise reveals how guerrilla leaders are cultivated, governments overthrown, and moral lines blurred.

The lessons are chilling: rhetoric becomes policy, chaos sparks demands for strongmen, and democracy erodes under the guise of order. Yet instead of fear, viewers are urged to take a “hilltop view”—to see manipulation clearly and resist being drawn into chaos. This is not just history; it is a warning and a call to defend democracy with awareness and resilience.

Further Reading:

• How Democracies Defend Themselves Against Authoritarianism
• Army Special Operations Forces Unconventional Warfare
• Unconventional Warfare Pocket Guide
• A Leader’s Handbook to Unconventional Warfare
• Psychological Operations in Guerrilla Warfare
• Patterns of Regime and Leadership Change in the Third World

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.

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Robert Young Pelton and Rory Nugent are kindred spirits. Nugent first made his name by crossing the Atlantic solo four and a half times—the “half” voyage inspiring the new book he’s now writing.

A boatbuilder, sailor, writer, and journalist, Nugent began with the perfection of open space—the union of wind, sail, boat, and sea—before steering toward darkness: African swamps, war’s deep shadows, vanishing traditions, and fragile human memory.

Pelton and Nugent explore pure adventure—the rewards, penalties, and balance between home and the unknown. They talk of McGuffins, curiosity, insanity, silence, and the tools of their trade: magazines, books, even typewriters.

Nugent’s work has appeared worldwide and in three acclaimed books: The Search for the Pink-Headed Duck (1991), Drums Along the Congo (1993), and Down at the Docks (2009). Born in New York in 1952, he studied history at Williams College, built radical boats, and at twenty-four became the youngest entrant in the Observer Singlehanded Trans-Atlantic Race. He completed four solo crossings; his fifth ended in shipwreck and rescue after five days adrift.

Turning from ocean risks, he hunted the possibly extinct pink-headed duck through India, tracked Mokele-mbembe in the Congo, and chased rare flora in Morocco. Water guided him down the Brahmaputra River, Nile, Uele River, and Sobat River; across the Great Western Erg and Great Sand Sea; and high into the Himalayas.

In 1992, Nugent shifted to journalism, covering war zones and failed states. He wrote for Spin and others, producing lauded series on the Sudanese civil war, the IRA, and the rise of radical Islam—including the widely read My Lunch with Osama bin Laden (Rolling Stone, 2001). After years in Iran and Iraq, he returned to the U.S. to chronicle America’s working class, resulting in Down at the Docks.

Today, Nugent continues writing on disappearance, survival, and the thin line between myth and reality—ever chasing what endures and what is vanishing.

More at www.rorynugent.com

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.

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In this episode, Reza pulls a timeless list from page 83 of The World’s Most Dangerous Places and Robert Young Pelton breaks down his 7 survival rules with real stories—from New Orleans pickpocket crews to Sahara breakdowns, embassy backrooms, and negotiating Land Cruisers in Chad.

What you’ll learn:

• Be Alert: Build situational awareness, read the “flow” of crowds, and do a 360 check—especially when phones/headphones dull your senses.
• Be Sober: Why most robberies hit between midnight–4am and how alcohol turns you into easy prey.
• Use It or Lose It: Pack light, skip “shiny” gear, and carry items you could gift without stress.
• Insure & Insure: What travel/MedEvac policies really cover—and low-cost lifelines like inReach/sat comms.
• Trust No One (and Everyone): How to be friendly without being naïve in places where intel and crime ecosystems watch outsiders.
• Stay Away from Tourists: Tourist zones = mobile ATMs. How to avoid the traps and blend in.
• Prevent Opportunists: Understand the local “market” for you, negotiate smart, and don’t feed kidnapping/grift pipelines.

More info: https://www.comebackalive.com

Disclaimer: This content is educational. Use judgment and follow local laws.

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.

Send us a text

In this week’s video, Pelton straddles the line between veteran journalist and adventurer.

He shares his unconventional journey into the media spotlight and critiques modern journalism, arguing the traditional definition has become “blurred.” Unlike classic journalists who report with detachment, Pelton is as much the story as the reporter.

Skipping the conventional path of journalism school and internships, he began as a copywriter at 17 and honed his craft through expeditions and raw field experience. His first journalism assignment was documenting the Camel Trophy, which led to work in Soldier of Fortune and eventually books. After 9/11, CNN, National Geographic, and Discovery sent him to Afghanistan, where he delivered the now-famous John Walker Lindh interview. He later worked in Iraq for ABC Investigative and CBS’s 60 Minutes, but quickly abandoned the “embedded” model to pursue unfiltered stories—including mass graves he discovered while crisscrossing Iraq in a red Bentley.

Pelton dismisses the romanticized lone reporter image. In reality, editors and producers often reshape stories to fit pre-decided narratives. He’s particularly critical of “rooftop journalism,” where reporters tethered to the military deliver what he calls “basically PR.” His style demands living with all sides, venturing into conflict zones, and reporting firsthand—even when it challenges his sources. Though often labeled a “Gonzo journalist,” he rejects the term, insisting his focus is truth, not spectacle.

A key theme is the power of narrative and the danger of misinformation. Pelton argues the flood of war coverage since 9/11 created a “collective PTSD” in America, fostering paranoia that politicians and media exploit. Fear once aimed at terrorists is now weaponized against migrants and other groups. In this landscape, storyline trumps fact, and social media amplifies it into a barrage of “bullets” fired between opposing camps.

Journalism, he laments, should strip away hysteria and provide nuance. Instead, it’s driven by clickbait economics. True reporting is expensive—covering a war properly can cost tens of thousands, while shaky phone footage costs nothing. It’s why Pelton calls journalism a “dying profession.”

His closing lesson: “always go out of the bubble.” Firsthand experience, adaptability, and curiosit

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.

Send us a text

In this episode, Reza Allahbakhshi and Robert Young Pelton unpack the “lessons learned” behind The World’s Most Dangerous Places.

The real challenge isn’t landscapes or weapons—it’s people. From customs officials to taxi drivers, soldiers at checkpoints to warlords in conflict zones, survival comes down to reading signals, understanding motivations, and finding common ground.

“You start off focusing on places, and then you realize—it’s about situations.”

Everyday Situations, Different Rules

Every encounter—boarding a plane, clearing customs, hailing a cab—can be a threat or an opportunity. A savvy traveler adapts quickly, knowing when to pass through quietly and when to build rapport.
“At customs, you don’t need friends. Just answer and move.”

With taxi drivers, however, curiosity and respect can turn a fare into an ally.
“Ask his name. Ask how many kids he has. Suddenly, you’re not just a fare—you’re a person.”

The Universal Commonality

At the heart of these interactions is a simple truth: people want something—respect, money, recognition, connection. Success lies in showing you’re not a threat but an opportunity.
“The basic commonality is understanding what that person can get from you that benefits him.”

Checkpoints and Soldiers

Encounters with armed men require delicacy. Soldiers may be nervous or unpredictable, but respect defuses tension.
“Don’t make them feel small. If they’re holding the gun, let them have the stage.”

Warlords, Fixers, and Power Brokers

Negotiating with those who hold power—warlords, gang leaders, brokers—demands humility and timing. Knowing when to listen, speak, or stay silent can be life-saving.
“You’re always bringing something into their lives. The question is—are you a gift or a threat?”

The Role of Curiosity

One recurring theme: ask questions. Genuine interest creates bonds that protect more than money or credentials.
“Once you ask his name and how many kids he has, in most situations, he’ll start protecting you.”

Adapting Without Losing Yourself

The balance lies between arrogance and naiveté. Travelers must adapt to local rules without abandoning integrity.
“You’re going to be viewed as a tourist. It doesn’t matter how grizzled you think y

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.

Send us a text

Jason Florio grew up in London with a fascination for skateboarding and being a rebel. Early exposure to photojournalism and adventurous literature shaped his worldview, leading him to see photography not just as art, but as a tool for truth-telling in places where truth is hidden.

First Steps into Photography

Florio moved to Texas and began as an assistant in the commercial photography world but quickly felt the pull toward photojournalism and documentary work. The shift was fueled by a desire to tell human-centered stories rather than stage-managed campaigns.

India: The Turning Point

His first major assignment in India with writer Pepe Escobar —covering stories for a Brazilian newspaper. This experience changed the trajectory of his career. The country’s rich culture, along with personal relationships built there, taught him the importance of trust and patience in gaining access to authentic moments.

Crossing into Conflict Zones

Florio’s curiosity led him into war zones in Somalia, Libya, and Afghanistan. Each conflict brought its own hazards: navigating hostile checkpoints, avoiding mines, and managing the tension between documenting violence and respecting those affected by it.

His next journey was to visit the taliban in Afghanistan. Not a popular or welcoming place. Again fascinated by the people and culture he then decided to sneak into the Panjshir Valley to meet legendary Afghan commander Ahmed Shah Massoud .

Florio made it in during August of 2001 and explored a different seeminly peaceful part of Afghanistan, but upon his return to New York in September, he would realize that war had come to him. On September 10.Massoud was assassinated by two journalists using a hidden bomb in their camera.

Living in Greenwich Village Florio's agent rang him and asked if he could get down to the World Trade Center. Jason arrived as the buildings began to fall. What happened next were a series of stunning photos of America's worst attack and the people affected.

Jason went on to a high profile career shooting for major publications and still following his own dream. In Part One he shares his motivation with Pelton and explores his motivation for capturing images. Many of them in museums and art galleries around the world.

His

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.

Send us a text

Robert Young Pelton sits down with Enrique “Ric” Prado, a decorated CIA officer whose covert work shaped decades of U.S. paramilitary operations. Known for his leadership in the Contra War, counterterrorism missions, and the development of modern “find, fix, finish” kill teams, Prado’s life reads like a spy thriller.

Pelton and Prado share a mutual friend, CIA legend Billy Waugh , who goes beyond what was allowed in his best-selling book and takes the audience into uncharted, dangerous, and never-before-discussed territory.

A Childhood in the Crossfire

• Early Life in Cuba: Ric’s idyllic small-town upbringing was disrupted by armed raids from the mountains.
• First Taste of Combat: Watching firefights through the window as a boy, learning early lessons in survival.
• Operation Peter Pan: At age 10, separated from his parents and sent alone to the U.S., enduring life in a Catholic orphanage in Colorado.

Miami Streets and Martial Arts Discipline

• Growing up small and tough in Miami during a turbulent era of Cuban immigration.
• Learning English, navigating racial tensions, and surviving street fights.
• Introduction to martial arts and early exposure to tough crowds, including friends tied to organized crime.

The Shadow of Felipe Vidal

• For the first time, we learn of a famous Iran-Contra shadow figure. A rebel, assassin, and childhood friend of Prado: Felipe Vidal.
• Vidal’s family history with anti-Castro operations and exile politics.
• Vidal’s role linking CIA operations to Miami’s covert smuggling world, and his mysterious disappearance in the early ’90s. Vidal is interviewed by numerous journalists in Costa Rica, is wrongly blamed for a failed assassination attempt, and vanishes.

From Para Rescue to Paramilitary

• Ric rises above the mean streets of Miami. First as a paramedic, then as an Air Force Pararescueman (PJ), I mastered survival, combat medicine, and covert insertions.
• Work as a Miami firefighter/paramedic while training with Special Forces.
• First CIA contact in the 1970s, leading to contract work with the Special Activities Division in Central America.

The Contra War in Central America

Robert Young Pelton is a Canadian-American author, journalist, filmmaker, and adventurer known for his conflict reporting and for venturing alone into some of the world's most dangerous and remote areas to chronicle history-shaping events. His work often involves interviewing military and political figures in war zones and spending time embedded with various groups, including the Taliban, Northern Alliance, CIA operatives, al Qaeda, and Blackwater .

He has been present at numerous conflicts, from Ukraine to the the Battle of Grozny and from Qali Jangi in Afghanistan to the rebel siege of Monrovia in Liberia.

Pelton is the author of several books, most notably the New York Times bestselling guide, "The World's Most Dangerous Places," which provides information for navigating high-risk zones. He has also written "Come Back Alive," a survival guide, and his autobiography, "The Adventurist: My Life in Dangerous Places". His work includes feature stories for National Geographic, Men’s Journal, Foreign Policy and Vice. He has worked as a contributing editor for National Geographic Adventure and has worked for major media networks like Discovery Channel, National Geographic Channel, CBS's 60 Minutes, ABC Investigative Division, and CNN.

Pelton is also the founder of DPx Gear, a company that designs rugged survival tools and knives based on his field experiences.