In this episode of The Good GP, host Dr Maria Li speaks with Dr Arthur Price, a clinical immunologist with expertise spanning food allergy and immunodeficiency, on the frequently overlooked condition known as oral allergy syndrome (OAS).

Dr Price begins by defining oral allergy syndrome as a mild form of food allergy where symptoms—typically oral itching—are limited to the mouth, lips, and throat following the consumption of raw fruits, vegetables, or certain nuts. He highlights the prevalence of OAS, noting that it affects up to 10% of the general population and is even more common among patients with hay fever and eczema.

Covering typical clinical presentations seen in general practice, commonly triggered foods (such as apples, stone fruits, and hazelnuts), and the distinct lack of systemic symptoms in classic OAS cases.

They provide practical advice on recognising OAS, taking a thorough history, and distinguishing it from more severe or systemic food allergies. Dr Price emphasises the importance of a clinical diagnosis and discusses why routine allergy testing is seldom indicated unless the case is atypical. They also talked about the management of OAS, the role of dietary avoidance, the use of antihistamines if symptoms do not resolve quickly, and reassurance regarding the very low risk of severe or life-threatening reactions.

Discussing the impact of food preparation (e.g. tolerance of well-cooked fruits vs. raw forms), when to consider referral to allergy specialists, and how to support patients in making sensible, evidence-based decisions about food avoidance while maintaining good quality of life.

Links & Resources:

• https://www.allergyuk.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/Oral-Allergy-Syndrome-v5.pdf
• https://www.allergy.org.au/patients/food-other-adverse-reactions/oral-allergy-syndrome
• https://www.bsaci.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Pollen-Food-Syndrome-PIL.pdf

The Good GP Podcast is a proud member of the Talking HealthTech Podcast Network - the premier audio destination for cutting-edge insights and thought leadership in healthcare delivery, innovation, digital health, healthcare ICT, and commercialisation. Learn more at www.talkinghealthtech.com/podcast/network

If you have any questions or would like to contact The Good GP, send an email to thegoodgp@gmail.com. Visit www.thegoodgp.com.au for previous episodes and more information.

In this episode of The Good GP, host Dr Julia Rawlinson is joined by Dr David Manners, respiratory consultant and lung cancer and bronchoscopy subspecialist at Midland Hospital, to discuss the National Lung Cancer Screening Program launching across Australia on 1 July. To outline the rationale behind the new guidelines, highlighting that lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in Australia, typically presenting at a late stage when curative treatment is less likely.

Dr Manners explains the evidence base for low-dose CT screening, referencing the US-based NLST and European Nelson studies, both of which demonstrated a significant reduction in lung cancer mortality among high-risk individuals. He also provides an overview of international screening efforts, comparing Australia’s rollout with programs in the US, Europe, and Canada.

Eligibility criteria for the Australian program are detailed: patients aged 50 to 70 years, with a smoking history of 30 or more pack years, and for ex-smokers, having quit within the past 10 years. The reporting pathway and follow-up guidelines for detected nodules are also covered, including the importance of family history in risk assessment.

They also covered why the Australian eligibility criteria were chosen, based on international evidence and local health economics analysis, and emphasises that the screening program is intended for asymptomatic individuals.

For further information and resources about the National Lung Cancer Screening Program, please refer to the resources below:

• CPD and training: https://lungfoundation.com.au/health-professionals/training-and-events/national-lung-cancer-screening-program-health-workforce-education/?utm_source=Google&utm_medium=PerformanceMax&utm_campaign=NLCSP_2025&utm_content=PMAX&gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=22441651848&gbraid=0AAAAABIcwmqPnfnhOcrfcfcgRcZryqtqb&gclid=EAIaIQobChMI-vuFxd-TjgMVtahmAh2vtAmiEAAYASAAEgLwK_D_BwE
• Programme Guidelines - pdf download: https://www.health.gov.au/sites/default/files/2025-04/national-lung-cancer-screening-program-guidelines.pdf
• Pack year calculator: https://www.mdcalc.com/calc/10187/pack-years-calculator

The Good GP Podcast is a proud member of the Talking HealthTech Podcast Network - the premier audio destination for cutting-edge insights and thought leadership in healthcare delivery, innovation, digital health, healthcare ICT, and commercialisation. Learn more at www.talkinghealthtech.com/podcast/network

If you have any questions or would like to contact The Good GP, send an email to thegoodgp@gmail.com. Visit www.thegoodgp.com.au for previous episodes and more information.

In this episode of This Could Save Your Life podcast, Dr Catherine Bourke and Dr Anna Mullins delve into the topic of diabetes mellitus, focusing primarily on type 2 diabetes and its prevention. They begin with what diabetes is and the key differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is described as an autoimmune condition where the body attacks its own insulin-producing beta cells, whereas type 2 diabetes is more linked to lifestyle and genetic factors over a prolonged period.

Dr Bourke and Dr Mullins highlight the symptoms of diabetes such as excessive thirst, hunger, frequent urination, and the more severe long-term risks like cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, and nerve damage. They emphasise the significant impact both types of diabetes can have on individuals' quality of life.

They focused on the causes of type 2 diabetes, discussing the interplay between genetic predispositions and lifestyle choices. Along with emphasising the risk factors that contribute to developing type 2 diabetes, including a sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, obesity, smoking, and certain medical conditions.

They also explain that pre-diabetes is a stage where intervention can successfully prevent the progression to full-blown diabetes. Dr Bourke and Dr Mullins advocate for weight loss, regular exercise, and possibly guided dietary changes as effective measures to prevent diabetes or even put it into remission.

They outlined who should be screened for diabetes, focusing on risk stratification based on various factors such as age, weight, family history, and ethnicity. Dr Bourke provides guidance on the screening process, especially for those in high-risk categories.

Links & Resources:

https://www.health.gov.au/resources/apps-and-tools/the-australian-type-2-diabetes-risk-assessment-tool-ausdrisk/tool

This Could Save Your Life Podcast is under The Good GP podcast, a proud member of the Talking HealthTech Podcast Network - the premier audio destination for cutting-edge insights and thought leadership in healthcare delivery, innovation, digital health, healthcare ICT, and commercialisation. Learn more at www.talkinghealthtech.com/podcast/network