The Dunning-Kruger Effect: Exploring the Cognitive Bias of Overconfidence

Have you ever encountered someone who confidently expresses their opinions or abilities, only to showcase a clear lack of knowledge or skill? This phenomenon is known as the Dunning-Kruger effect, a cognitive bias characterized by overconfidence and a lack of self-awareness. In this article, we delve into the fascinating world of the Dunning-Kruger effect, exploring its origins, manifestations, and impact on behavior. We will also discuss strategies for recognizing and mitigating this bias, both at an individual and organizational level.