Poland Travel Guide 2025: Essential Safety Tips, Transportation Advice, and Driving Regulations for American Tourists

Poland remains under a Level 1 Travel Advisory as of May 2025, meaning travelers should exercise normal precautions when visiting the country. This advisory was last reissued on May 1, 2024, with no significant changes to the security situation.

If you're planning to drive during your Polish adventure, be aware that Poland has the fourth-highest road fatality rate in the European Union. Roads are often narrow, poorly lit, frequently under repair (especially during summer months), and commonly shared with pedestrians and cyclists. Driving after dark is particularly hazardous, with approximately one-fourth of all traffic fatalities involving pedestrians.

American travelers must have both a valid U.S. driver's license and an International Driving Permit to legally drive in Poland. It's important to obtain your IDP before departure, as U.S. citizens cannot acquire them once in Poland. For stays longer than six months, you'll need to obtain a Polish driver's license to continue driving legally.

Public transportation offers a safer alternative, being efficient, inexpensive, and reliable throughout Poland. When using buses or trams, remember to purchase and validate your ticket immediately upon boarding to avoid fines. For taxis, only use vehicles with visible company names and telephone numbers on the light bar. Ensure the driver displays their license inside the vehicle and uses a functioning meter for your trip. At airports, including Warsaw's Chopin Airport, only use taxis from designated stands to avoid unregistered services.

As of May 2025, Poland has no COVID-19 entry requirements in effect. Travelers are not required to show proof of vaccination or negative test results. However, the CDC has issued a Level 2 advisory regarding global polio as of April 22, 2025, recommending enhanced precautions for international travelers.

While Poland is generally considered safe for tourists, there are heightened security measures in place due to the influx of Ukrainian refugees. Despite these circumstances, Warsaw continues to offer vibrant arts, music, and cultural experiences for visitors.

When out exploring, follow standard safety practices: keep personal belongings secure, maintain awareness in crowded areas, and use common sense. For emergencies, dial 112 for immediate police, fire, or medical assistance.

With proper preparation and awareness, your Polish journey should be a rewarding experience showcasing the country's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.