Physician Cents Podcast Por Chad Chubb Tyler Olson arte de portada

Physician Cents

Physician Cents

De: Chad Chubb Tyler Olson
Escúchala gratis

OFERTA POR TIEMPO LIMITADO. Obtén 3 meses por US$0.99 al mes. Obtén esta oferta.
Welcome to the Physician Cents Podcast! A podcast designed specifically for physicians, offering a breakdown of complex financial topics to help you develop your financial IQ, further your financial journey, and improve your well-being. Whether you're a medical student, resident, fellow, or attending physician, you're sure to learn something new that will benefit your journey.2024 Economía Enfermedades Físicas Finanzas Personales Higiene y Vida Saludable
Episodios
  • Unlocking the Power of Mega Backdoor Roth IRAs, Ep #039

    Unlocking the Power of Mega Backdoor Roth IRAs, Ep #039
    Oct 15 2025
    The Mega Backdoor Roth isn’t for everyone, but when available, it’s a physician's superpower. Whether you’re a W2 employee, an independent contractor, or running your own solo 401k, we discuss how to add it to your financial strategy and explain the potential pitfalls. In this episode, we talk through how to check your plan details and crunch the numbers to see whether it’s right for you. After all, balance is key to financial wellness. If you’ve ever wondered how to get more into your Roth bucket or whether after-tax 401(k) contributions could benefit your long-term plan, this episode is for you. Looking for help with Disability Insurance, Physician Banking, Student Loan Refinancing, Physician Mortgages, Contract Reviews, and more? Check out our "Best of the Best" sponsors page to find a list of the professionals Chad & Tyler team up with for their clients. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [04:37] Mega Backdoor Roth limit constraints.[09:04] The tax efficiency debate: after-tax vs. brokerage.[13:03] Mega Backdoor Roth strategies.[14:07] Qualifying for a Mega Backdoor Roth.[17:28] Maximizing income for retirement planning. What is the Mega Backdoor Roth? The Mega Backdoor Roth is an advanced retirement savings tactic that enables high-income earners to invest much more into Roth accounts than what standard Roth IRA or Roth 401(k) contribution limits allow. For 2025, the total 401(k) contribution cap is $70,000, which includes your $23,500 employee contribution, employer match, profit-sharing, and, where available, the after-tax contributions that make the Mega Backdoor Roth possible. In practical terms, if your employer plan allows both after-tax contributions and in-service rollovers or conversions to a Roth, you could move up to $70,000 into your Roth 401(k) or IRA annually, subject to subtracting your standard contributions and employer match. This “mega” savings opportunity can significantly boost your tax-free retirement nest egg, if you’re eligible. Why Isn’t Everyone Doing This? The excitement about the Mega Backdoor Roth on online finance forums makes sense, but not everyone can access this perk. Most 401(k) plans (especially in private practice or academic settings) do not offer the required plan features. Out of every ten clients, maybe only two or three have plans that permit Mega Backdoor Roth contributions. What’s more, high employer contributions can limit your after-tax space. If your employer already maxes out your account with generous matching or profit-sharing, there may be little to no room left for after-tax contributions. How Does It Work? Here’s the basic playbook: Check Your Plan Rules: Ask HR if your 401(k) permits after-tax contributions and if it allows in-service rollovers or conversions to a Roth. Calculate Your Limit: Subtract your employee plus employer contributions from the $70,000 limit. The difference can be contributed after-tax. Act Quickly on Conversions: Ideally, you want to roll over your after-tax contributions to a Roth as soon as possible. This ensures all growth also becomes tax-free, not just the original contributions. Watch Out for Pitfalls: If you overcontribute before employer matching goes in, you risk missing out on those contributions or breaching the annual cap, which can trigger headaches and require corrective distributions. Solo 401(k)s and Mega Backdoor Roth For independent physicians or those with significant 1099 income, a Solo 401(k) may create even more flexibility. Some people can combine cash-balance pension plans with Solo 401(k)s for both pre-tax and Mega Backdoor Roth contributions. However, not all off-the-shelf plans allow these advanced moves; customized plan setup may be required, and using the right provider can make a big difference. Spouses who work in the practice might also be eligible, potentially doubling the family’s Mega Backdoor Roth opportunity, a major win for highly compensated couples. Is It Always the Right Move? More Roth savings sounds great, but don’t prioritize future tax-favored accounts over your present cash flow or liquid needs. If contributing the maximum would squeeze your lifestyle or short-term goals, scaling back is wise. Plus, for some, a taxable brokerage account, especially for low-dividend investments, might be more tax-efficient if after-tax-only options are the alternative. Remember, you don’t have to max out your after-tax contributions for the strategy to be worthwhile. Even smaller amounts add up and diversify your retirement tax picture. The best of the best list is a paid sponsorship, but these are professionals/companies that Tyler and Chad collaborate with within their own practices or have been vetted to earn a spot on this list. By supporting our sponsors, it allows Chad & Tyler to dedicate more time to you and the Physician Cents community. If you ever have a question (or not a great experience, which we don’t expect!) about...
    Más Menos
    22 m
  • Student Loans, What The Heck Do We Do Now?, Ep #038

    Student Loans, What The Heck Do We Do Now?, Ep #038
    Oct 1 2025
    The ever-changing world of student loans is a subject at the top of every doctor’s mind right now. With new regulations rolling out, interest resuming, and federal repayment plan changes looming, there’s a lot of confusion about the best steps to take next. On this episode, you’ll hear the latest updates on student loan forgiveness programs, shifts in income-driven repayment plans, and the tricky decisions surrounding refinancing versus sticking with federal loans. We’re also sharing real-world examples, client scenarios, and fresh insights from the front lines of financial planning for physicians. Whether you’re nearing Public Service Loan Forgiveness, exploring your repayment options, or debating a move to private lending, this episode is packed with the clarity and practical advice you need to make informed, confident decisions. Looking for help with Disability Insurance, Physician Banking, Student Loan Refinancing, Physician Mortgages, Contract Reviews, and more? Check out our "Best of the Best" sponsors page to find a list of the professionals Chad & Tyler team up with for their clients. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... Evaluating PSLF strategy options [05:15]IBR payment caps removed [08:34]Physician loan forgiveness challenges [13:33]Navigating uncertainty in physician careers [16:37]Refinance strategy - do you want flexibility or a cushion? [20:04]Evaluating PSLF viability for careers [25:20]Loan interest comparison example [26:12] Two Paths: PSLF Seekers and Beyond The current financial environment leaves most borrowers in one of two camps:Those pursuing PSLF, looking to maximize forgiveness via public service employmentThose planning a private payoff, who may consider refinancing to lower their interest rates The ideal strategy depends on your career path, household income, family size, and how many qualifying payments remain if you’re hitting the PSLF 120-payment threshold. For PSLF-Bound Physicians: Strategy Amidst Change If you’re aiming for PSLF, several changes directly affect your repayment game plan, especially with the phasing out of certain plans like PAYE and changes to the Income-Based Repayment (IBR) plans. Interest Is Not Your Enemy: For those close to 120 payments for PSLF, accrued interest will be forgiven if you stick with the forgiveness programs. Therefore, for many, remaining on SAVE until you’re forced to switch (anticipated between December and June) might be optimal, even as interest grows. Shifting Eligibility: New IBR rules will eventually remove the “partial financial hardship” requirement, broadening eligibility—but also eliminates the “payment cap” that protected high earners from excessively high payments. This can significantly impact high-income households, so careful cash flow planning and timely re-application are crucial. Application Backlogs and Buyback Realities: The PSLF Buyback process has proven slower and sometimes more expensive than anticipated, with actual “buyback” costs coming in higher than expected. Advisors now recommend proactively starting or restarting your PSLF payment clock, rather than waiting for an uncertain buyback windfall. Complexity in Tax and Filing Considerations: Married filing separately, AGI adjustments, and state-specific community property rules can all impact monthly payment calculations. As Tyler noted, coordination with tax professionals is increasingly essential. For Those Not Going for PSLF: Refinancing and Payoff Considerations If PSLF isn’t on your horizon, perhaps due to private practice plans or employer type, the private refinancing market may seem appealing. But it’s not a step to be taken lightly: Don’t Jump for Minimal Savings: Unless you can achieve a meaningful rate reduction (at least 1% or more), it’s usually not worth giving up federal protections, flexibility, and the slim-but-real possibility that your future career path could shift back into PSLF-eligible territory. Opt for Flexibility: Even when refinancing, it may be better to lock into a longer (e.g., 10-year) term for lower required monthly payments, but pre-pay aggressively at the 5-year rate if possible. This provides cash flow safety in case of income disruption without locking you into a punishing payment schedule. Don’t Ignore Lump Sums: If transitioning to private loans, paying down accrued interest at the time of refinance can save on total costs and prevent additional negative amortization. Knowledge, Intentionality, and Professional Support There is no universal “best” solution. The student loan landscape is changing fast, and even professionals need to re-educate themselves regularly as new details and government guidance emerge. Physicians should work closely with knowledgeable advisors, invest time in understanding options, and remember—sometimes peace of mind is worth a higher payment to put debt stress behind you. Whether you are actively pursuing PSLF or ...
    Más Menos
    28 m
  • Doc Dollars Q&A: Student Loans, Buying vs Leasing, the 4% Retirement Rule, and More, Ep 37

    Doc Dollars Q&A: Student Loans, Buying vs Leasing, the 4% Retirement Rule, and More, Ep 37
    Sep 15 2025
    In this episode, we’re opening our mailbag and answering some of the most common and nuanced financial questions facing doctors and medical trainees today. Let’s break down the real numbers behind everything from choosing the right future rate of return for investment planning and calculating safe withdrawal rates in retirement, to tackling student loan strategies for dual-income families and navigating the ever-popular “Should I buy, lease, or finance a car?” debate. We make sense of the numbers and provide guidance you can actually use—no matter where you are in your medical or financial journey. Whether you’re a med student, a resident, or a seasoned attending, you’ll walk away with actionable insights and food for thought on building your financial well-being. Looking for help with Disability Insurance, Physician Banking, Student Loan Refinancing, Physician Mortgages, Contract Reviews, and more? Check out our "Best of the Best" sponsors page to find a list of the professionals Chad & Tyler team up with for their clients. You will want to hear this episode if you are interested in... [05:55] Relying solely on savings is risky due to inflation, which erodes purchasing power over time.[08:57] Reevaluating the 25% retirement rule.[11:07] Consider tax brackets when transitioning to retirement.[16:01] Balancing living costs and retirement.[19:35] Student loan refinancing case study.[23:25] Strategizing loan payoff and savings.[25:20] Buying vs. leasing a car. Future Growth and Real Returns One of the hottest topics from the mailbag revolves around the math underpinning financial planning: What’s a reasonable assumption for future investment growth (“real return”), and what role does inflation play in your projections? While the S&P 500 has historically returned close to 9% annually, prudent planners—especially with an eye on maintaining expectations and avoiding unpleasant surprises—tend to use more conservative figures, usually in the 7% range. This is before accounting for inflation. Even if your portfolio earns a 7% return, with inflation running around 3%, your real return is closer to 4%. This is crucial: over long timeframes, underestimating inflation or overestimating returns can dramatically erode your buying power and derail retirement plans. Always plan with conservative estimates and remember that inflation is an ever-present headwind. Safe Withdrawal Rates: The 4% Rule (and Why It’s Not Always 4%) Perhaps one of the most debated topics among planners is the “safe withdrawal rate,” or the percentage of your savings you can spend each year in retirement without running out of money. While the classic “4% rule” is widely cited, it was developed when bond yields were higher and may be a touch optimistic today. A range closer to 3–4%, depending on market conditions, yields, and individual circumstances, is more realistic. For those retiring in their early 50s, a 3% withdrawal rate is safer, creeping up toward 4% for retirees in their 60s. Planning should remain agile—with adjustments made for market swings, unexpected expenses, and shifts in spending needs over time. A key rule of thumb for physicians: estimate annual retirement spending, multiply it by 25 or 30 (depending on comfort with risk and market outlook), and use that as your retirement savings target. Planning for taxes and Social Security timing is vital, too. Student Loan Drama: PSLF or Private Payoff? Listener questions often circle back to student loans—and for good reason. Our case study involves an anesthesia resident (with a high-earning spouse and $130k in loans) prompts a discussion on PSLF (Public Service Loan Forgiveness) versus private refinancing and aggressive payoff. With relatively “modest” debt (by physician standards), high dual income, and the diminished PSLF benefit after factoring in tax strategies, private refinancing with a low monthly payment is attractive. Paying down the debt efficiently, possibly using resident-specific refinance deals, frees up future cash flow and mental energy—a valuable tradeoff given the physician’s strong earning potential. Car Buying Strategies: New, Used, or Lease? We’re also diving into the classic “should I buy new, buy used, or lease?” question. For residents and those who don’t rack up heavy mileage, a lease can make sense—minimal hassle, lower upfront costs, and fewer worries about repairs or moving across the country for training. For those set on keeping a car for 7+ years, buying new (especially with favorable financing terms) or gently used can provide value. Know Your Numbers—And Ask for Help Mailbag episodes like this showcase the diversity of financial questions and the value of thoughtful, detailed planning. Physicians juggle long careers, high debt burdens, and complex compensation structures—but with the right strategies, clear-headed math, and a willingness to get help, financial freedom is well within reach. ...
    Más Menos
    33 m
Todavía no hay opiniones