Episode 49 — External Assurance & Audits

External assurance and audits provide independent validation that AI systems meet ethical, legal, and operational standards. This episode explains how audits examine governance structures, data practices, model performance, and compliance with regulations. Learners explore the difference between assurance, which may be flexible and continuous, and certifications, which provide standardized recognition. Increasing regulatory mandates, particularly under the European Union AI Act, are presented as drivers of audit adoption.

Examples illustrate audits in finance uncovering fairness issues in credit scoring, healthcare reviews validating diagnostic models for patient safety, and public sector audits addressing biased welfare eligibility systems. Learners are guided through the audit process, including planning, evidence gathering, and remediation of findings. Benefits include improved trust with regulators, reduced risk of reputational damage, and strengthened accountability. Challenges such as high costs, limited qualified auditors, and risk of superficial compliance are also addressed. Produced by BareMetalCyber.com, where you’ll find more cyber audio courses, books, and information to strengthen your certification path.