Ep 31: Paranoia, Paranoid Personality, or Schizophrenia? | Which Is It?

In this episode of The Personality Couch Podcast, we (licensed clinical psychologists Doc Bok and Doc Fish) unpack how paranoia, paranoid personalities, and psychotic disorders overlap. We explore the line between personality disorders and psychosis; misuse of the term schizophrenia; and introduce the concept of paraphrenia as it relates to psychosis in the paranoid personality. We also explore the historical context of paranoia, the nuances between paranoia and delusions, and how the terms became so intertwined in history. We end with our own unfiltered thoughts about limitations to DSM diagnostic categories and how paranoia became so confusing!

Are you a clinician stuck on a case? To schedule a consultation, please visit the practice website, which will guide you to the email address to use. https://www.questpsych.org/

Chapters 00:00 Introduction to Paranoia and Psychosis 02:14 Defining Paranoia 03:15 Sociocultural Paranoia: The Salem Witch Trials 04:22 How Paranoia Leads to Psychosis: A Train Metaphor 06:51 Defining Delusions 08:21 Persecutory Delusions 08:55 Delusions of Grandeur 09:32 Jealous Delusions 10:01 Erotomanic Delusions 12:01 When Paranoia Becomes a Diagnosis 13:14 Paranoia in Personality Disorders 14:34 Wait- Paranoid Schizophrenia is NOT a Diagnosis?! 16:03 Defining Paraphrenia 16:43 Defining Schizophrenia 17:54 How is Paranoid Personality Disorder Different from Schizophrenia? 22:50 The Difference Between Schizophrenia and Paraphrenia 23:11 Confusion in Definitions and DSM Limitations 27:24 Closing