CostasNarrativeXP ft "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley Ch3-4 讀你聽2.2 美麗新世界

CostasNarrativeXP 2026 New Year feature "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley In a genetically-engineered utopia where comfort is mandatory and individuality is extinct, the World State maintains total stability at the cost of the human soul. Chapter 3-4 00:27 3 Mustapha Mond, Lenina, and Bernard, contrasts the World State’s sexual freedom with past prudishness, presents soma, critiques conditioning, and foreshadows tension through Bernard’s discontent and the Savage Reservation. 41:42 4 Lenina agrees to spend a week with Bernard; he and Helmholtz, both dissatisfied Alpha-plus men, discuss their emptiness and frustration with the World State’s shallow society. Characters The Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning, D.H.C - The authoritative figure who leads the student tour and explains the technical "birth" process Henry Foster - The Director's assistant and a high-caste Alpha who is obsessed with statistics and the efficiency of the hatchery Lenina Crowne - A Beta-minus worker on the assembly line, specifically the "Embryo Store", who is described as uncommonly pretty Mustapha Mond - Resident World Controller for Western Europe, sophisticated superior leader who enforces social stability through censorship while secretly possessing forbidden knowledge Bernard Marx - An Alpha-Plus specialist in Hypnopaedia whose physical stuntedness causes him to feel like a social outcast Fanny Crowne - A Beta technician in the Bottling Room who acts as a strictly orthodox representative of the World State’s social rules Helmholtz Watson - Alpha-plus lecturer and writer, is admired and impressive but secretly frustrated by the emptiness of his work and the World State. Costa's Wordbook Boscage n a mass of trees or shrubs (Boss gage as in cage) Cuckoo n a long-tailed, medium-sized bird, typically with a grey or brown back and barred or pale underparts. Many cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of small songbirds Maudlin adj self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental (Maw de lin) Discarnate adj (of a person or being) not having a physical body (dis Garn net) Harappa - a major archaeological site and ancient city in Pakistan, a key center of the Indus Valley Civilization (c. 2500-1700 BC), known for advanced urban planning with grid systems, drainage, and fortified citadels, and also serves as the name for the broader Bronze Age culture it represents Ur of the Chaldees - the biblical birthplace of Abraham, identified by archaeologists with the ancient Sumerian city of Ur (modern Tell el-Muqayyar) in southern Iraq, a wealthy metropolis known for its ziggurat and extensive trade in ancient Mesopotamia, from which Abraham left to journey to Canaan Odysseus - a legendary Greek king of Ithaca and the hero of Homer's epic poem, the Odyssey. Odysseus also plays a key role in Homer's Iliad and other works in that same epic cycle Gotama - ind, the Buddha Alhambra - a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Spain. It is one of the most famous monuments of Islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic Islamic world Chypre n a sophisticated and complex family of perfumes named after the island of Cyprus (Sheeper) Intravenal = intravenous adj existing or taking place within, or administered into, a vein or veins (Intra v nus) Hibiscus n a plant of the mallow family, grown in warm climates for its large brightly coloured flowers or for products such as fibre or timber Trobriand n the Trobriand Islanders, an indigenous Melanesian people from the Trobriand Islands (Kiriwina Archipelago) off Papua New Guinea (Troe brie end) Axiomatic adj self-evident or unquestionable (axiom Matic) Truculently adv in an angry or slightly aggressive way that may cause an argument (Truc cue lent ly) Flivver n a cheap car or aircraft, especially one in bad condition (Fliv ver) Pneumatic adj (of a woman) having large breasts Ectogenesis n (chiefly in science fiction) the development of embryos in artificial conditions outside the uterus (ec toe Genesis) Physico-chemically adv in a manner relating to both physics and chemistry, describing properties or processes that involve both physical (like solubility, density, state) and chemical (like reactivity, bonding, pH) characteristics of a substance, often studied in physical chemistry to understand behavior, interactions, and changes (physical Chemical) Kurfürstendamm - ger, Berlin's famous 3.5 km long, elegant boulevard in West Berlin, known as the city's Champs-Élysées The 8th Arrondissement -fr, a prestigious district famous for the Champs-Élysées, Arc de Triomphe, and Place de la Concorde Dichlorethyl sulphide - chemical name for mustard gas, a highly toxic, oily liquid used as a chemical warfare blister agent, causing severe skin burns, blisters (vesicant), eye damage, and respiratory issues like pulmonary edema Corduroy n a thick cotton fabric with velvety ribs (Core du roy) Malthusian theory - developed by Thomas Malthus, that population grows ...