Chapter 2, "Appraisal of Theosophy by Theosophists"

Chapter 2, "Appraisal of Theosophy by Theosophists", outlines how Theosophy is defined and defended by its own adherents. The movement presents itself as an ancient, universal wisdom underlying all religions, revealed anew through the Theosophical Society. Its leaders claim that Theosophy offers a more complete and rational explanation of life’s mysteries than traditional faiths, harmonizing science, religion, and philosophy. The chapter covers key Theosophical doctrines—such as reincarnation, karma, spiritual evolution, and communication with hidden “Masters”—and explains how followers see these as reviving truths lost or obscured in mainstream religions. Sheldon also notes that Theosophists portray their system as morally elevating, intellectually satisfying, and historically validated by esoteric traditions worldwide .