#006 - Journal Club - The latest research in neonatology (January 8th 2026)

In this episode of The Incubator India Podcast, Dr. Akanksha Verma is joined by Dr. Kirti Naranje for a journal club focused on recent Indian neonatal research and clinical updates.

The discussion covers three important studies from Indian NICUs: a landmark RCT showing that early BCG-OPV vaccination in sick, low birth weight infants significantly reduces infection-related mortality; a well-designed trial demonstrating that nebulized salbutamol offers no benefit in Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn when modern CPAP protocols are used; and a systematic review examining CSF procalcitonin's limited role in diagnosing neonatal meningitis.

The second half covers key updates from the NRP 9th edition, including changes to cord management protocols, ventilation terminology and rates, endotracheal tube placement guidelines, and more flexible approaches to corrective steps during resuscitation.

This episode focuses on Indian data, real-world applicability, and how evidence translates into everyday NICU practice. Whether you're working in a tertiary center or a smaller unit, these conversations are designed to inform clinical decisions without unnecessary complexity.