How Technology Will Add Decades to Your Life

The Longevity Promise

Ancient Mesopotamian texts tell of Gilgamesh's quest for immortality. Chinese emperors consumed mercury in futile attempts to achieve eternal life. Spanish conquistadors searched for the Fountain of Youth. Yet for most of human history, these pursuits were understood to be impossible—the stuff of legend, not laboratory.

Today, that assumption is crumbling. As we develop new tools to understand and intervene in the aging process, we must revisit ancient philosophical questions with modern urgency: Is death a natural good that gives life meaning, or is it humanity's greatest tragedy? Is the finitude of life what makes our choices matter, or does it simply rob us of time to pursue what matters?

Contemporary philosophers of life extension, such as John Harris and Julian Savulescu, argue that death is not a blessing but a catastrophe—the permanent destruction of everything we are and everything we might become. From this perspective, each death represents not just the loss of a life, but the loss of all future experiences, relationships, and contributions that person might have made.

The moral imperative, then, is not to accept death gracefully but to fight it with every tool at our disposal.