Gnostic Cosmogony

Exploring the Origins of the Cosmos in Gnostic Thought

Cosmogony, a term derived from the Greek kosmos (“world”) and genesis (“generation”), refers to the complex of myths and theories developed by every civilization to explain the origin of the universe. These narratives are often intertwined with theogonies, which describe the origins of deities, and creation stories, which frequently include the emergence of natural elements personified as divine beings or the birth and succession of gods. From ancient Mesopotamian epic poems like the Enuma Elish to the Aboriginal Dreamtime narratives, and from the biblical account of Genesis to the intricate philosophical systems of ancient Greece, humanity has consistently sought to understand its place within a larger cosmic order by recounting how that order came to be. These foundational narratives not only provide explanations for observable phenomena but also imbue the world with meaning, establish moral frameworks, and shape cultural identities. They are not merely scientific hypotheses of their time, but profound expressions of a civilization’s worldview, often reflecting its deepest fears, hopes, and values.