EVALUATION OF JOHN CHRISITIAN’S BOOK ON BAPTISM
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This book is a thesis-driven evaluation of John T. Christian’s A History of the Baptists (especially his baptism material), written to help you use Christian profitably without being hypnotized by his conclusions.
It opens by framing Christian’s project as history-as-argument: he wants to show Baptists (defined by a cluster of “Baptist principles”) have existed from Christ onward, even when names change and records are hostile or missing. The evaluation treats that as the book’s animating engine—and warns that the engine can run on “family resemblance = family tree” if the reader isn’t strict about evidence.
A major contribution of your evaluation is its methodological control-rod:
there’s a difference between Baptist principles (ideas/practices that can recur) and Baptist churches (identifiable institutions with demonstrable continuity). It argues Christian frequently blurs that line, especially when he “baptizes” medieval dissenters into the Baptist story by resemblance, persecution, or selective traits.
Where the evaluation says Christian is genuinely strong: he often has good historian instincts when close to documents—especially on forgeries/dubious manuscript traditions, and he can be careful (even if partisan) in handling early-church baptism disputes and the evidentiary mess around infant baptism claims. He also separates Münster from the broader Anabaptist story (a useful corrective to lazy polemics).
Where it says Christian is weakest: the medieval “bridge chapters” are the danger zone—Paulicians/Bogomils, Albigenses/Cathars, Waldenses—where the evaluation repeatedly flags anachronism, definition drift, and the rhetorical move “persecution = true church,” which is emotionally powerful but historically non-diagnostic. It calls Christian’s “scientific method” rhetoric “aspirational,” because the succession conclusion often functions like a default assumption rather than a proved result.
A big “nuts-and-bolts” section is the two competing immersion origin pipelines (Holland-import vs indigenous continuity) and Christian’s assault on the Kiffin/Jessey manuscript battlefield. Your evaluation treats Christian as most valuable here as a map of arguments and source trails—and insists the responsible way to settle it is manuscript-level verification and early independent witnesses, not inherited denominational certainty.
Finally, it gives an Old School Baptist reaction profile: they’d applaud his anti–state church instincts and some anti-infant-baptism material, but distrust the institutional vibe and the tendency to stretch “Baptist” to cover theologically radioactive groups just to win antiquity. The closing verdict: Christian is excellent as a sourcebook and argument museum, less reliable as a standalone “court verdict” proving unbroken Baptist-church succession.