Summary
The Moon and Sixpence is a novel by W. Somerset Maugham that draws inspiration from the life of French artist Paul Gauguin. The story follows Charles Strickland, an English stockbroker who leaves his family and comfortable life in London to pursue painting in Paris. Strickland embodies the archetype of an artistic genius who disregards social conventions to follow his passion. Presented in an episodic, first-person style, the novel, published in 1919, captures the tension between creative obsession and personal turmoil.
Plot
The Moon and Sixpence follows Charles Strickland, a London stockbroker who follows his passion for painting. The story is narrated by an author familiar with Strickland from London's social circles. Driven by his desire to create art, Strickland quits his job, abandons his family, and moves to Paris.
In Paris, Strickland lives in poverty. His commitment to painting overshadows societal conventions. He interacts with Dirk Stroeve, a Dutch painter who recognizes Strickland's talent and offers assistance. Despite this, Strickland seduces Stroeve's wife, Blanche, using her as a muse and later abandoning her, which results in her suicide. His dedication to art contrasts sharply with his indifference to others.
The story progresses as Strickland moves to Tahiti, marries a local woman, and intensifies his focus on art. Before dying of leprosy, he paints a masterpiece on his hut walls. His wife fulfills his last wish by destroying the artwork, reflecting his life devoted to art at the cost of personal relationships.
Characters
Charles Strickland: An Englishman, Strickland quits his job as a stockbroker and leaves his family in London to pursue painting, moving first to Paris and then to Tahiti. Driven by his dedication to art, he disregards societal norms and the feelings of others, creating tension in his interactions.
The Narrator: An unnamed writer observes Strickland's life, drawn to his commitment to art while disturbed by his disregard for others. The narrator presents the contrast between Strickland's artistic success and his treatment of those around him.
Dirk Stroeve: A Dutch painter in Paris, Stroeve admires Strickland's talent and becomes his champion. His kindness is betrayed when Strickland engages in an affair with Stroeve's wife.
